Mobility, Inequality, and Beliefs About Distribution and Redistribution
Wilson G, Roscigno V, Sauer C, Petersen N (2022)
Social Forces 100(3): 1053–1079.
Zeitschriftenaufsatz
| Veröffentlicht | Englisch
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Autor*in
Wilson, George;
Roscigno, Vincent;
Sauer, CarstenUniBi ;
Petersen, Nick
Einrichtung
Abstract / Bemerkung
**Abstract**
Classic theory has long been interested in mobility, but with limited attention to the implications of intergenerational movement for inequality-specific beliefs. In this article, we introduce a dynamic conception and modeling of the impact of intergenerational occupational mobility on inequality orientations generally and distributive and redistributive beliefs in particular. The diagonal models we employ using 2008–2010 General Social Survey samples—modeling that considers intergenerational occupational origin and destination, and that is replicated on a larger sample across three waves of the GSS—reveal strong conservatizing effects of mobility overall. Those who occupationally fall relative to their parents, although somewhat more progressive by virtue of the downward mobility experience, tend to cling more so to the conservative beliefs characteristic of their higher status origins. Those experiencing mobility gains, in contrast, usually adopt the more conservative orientations of those who they are now surrounded by and in ways that legitimize individual efforts. These patterns are notably pronounced compared to other aspects of one’s job, political affiliation, and status-related attributes; are somewhat stronger among men than women; and differ significantly for Blacks. We elaborate and conclude by highlighting the need for a mobility-centered corrective to sociological understandings of inequality beliefs and how workplace-related experiences in particular shape ideological leanings.
Classic theory has long been interested in mobility, but with limited attention to the implications of intergenerational movement for inequality-specific beliefs. In this article, we introduce a dynamic conception and modeling of the impact of intergenerational occupational mobility on inequality orientations generally and distributive and redistributive beliefs in particular. The diagonal models we employ using 2008–2010 General Social Survey samples—modeling that considers intergenerational occupational origin and destination, and that is replicated on a larger sample across three waves of the GSS—reveal strong conservatizing effects of mobility overall. Those who occupationally fall relative to their parents, although somewhat more progressive by virtue of the downward mobility experience, tend to cling more so to the conservative beliefs characteristic of their higher status origins. Those experiencing mobility gains, in contrast, usually adopt the more conservative orientations of those who they are now surrounded by and in ways that legitimize individual efforts. These patterns are notably pronounced compared to other aspects of one’s job, political affiliation, and status-related attributes; are somewhat stronger among men than women; and differ significantly for Blacks. We elaborate and conclude by highlighting the need for a mobility-centered corrective to sociological understandings of inequality beliefs and how workplace-related experiences in particular shape ideological leanings.
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Zeitschriftentitel
Social Forces
Band
100
Ausgabe
3
Seite(n)
1053–1079
ISSN
0037-7732
eISSN
1534-7605
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2957287
Zitieren
Wilson G, Roscigno V, Sauer C, Petersen N. Mobility, Inequality, and Beliefs About Distribution and Redistribution. Social Forces. 2022;100(3):1053–1079.
Wilson, G., Roscigno, V., Sauer, C., & Petersen, N. (2022). Mobility, Inequality, and Beliefs About Distribution and Redistribution. Social Forces, 100(3), 1053–1079. https://doi.org/10.1093/sf/soab047
Wilson, George, Roscigno, Vincent, Sauer, Carsten, and Petersen, Nick. 2022. “Mobility, Inequality, and Beliefs About Distribution and Redistribution”. Social Forces 100 (3): 1053–1079.
Wilson, G., Roscigno, V., Sauer, C., and Petersen, N. (2022). Mobility, Inequality, and Beliefs About Distribution and Redistribution. Social Forces 100, 1053–1079.
Wilson, G., et al., 2022. Mobility, Inequality, and Beliefs About Distribution and Redistribution. Social Forces, 100(3), p 1053–1079.
G. Wilson, et al., “Mobility, Inequality, and Beliefs About Distribution and Redistribution”, Social Forces, vol. 100, 2022, pp. 1053–1079.
Wilson, G., Roscigno, V., Sauer, C., Petersen, N.: Mobility, Inequality, and Beliefs About Distribution and Redistribution. Social Forces. 100, 1053–1079 (2022).
Wilson, George, Roscigno, Vincent, Sauer, Carsten, and Petersen, Nick. “Mobility, Inequality, and Beliefs About Distribution and Redistribution”. Social Forces 100.3 (2022): 1053–1079.
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