Physiological roles of sigma factor SigD in Corynebacterium glutamicum

Taniguchi H, Busche T, Patschkowski T, Niehaus K, Patek M, Kalinowski J, Wendisch VF (2017)
BMC Microbiology 17(1): 158.

Zeitschriftenaufsatz | Veröffentlicht | Englisch
 
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Abstract / Bemerkung
Background Sigma factors are one of the components of RNA polymerase holoenzymes, and an essential factor of transcription initiation in bacteria. Corynebacterium glutamicum possesses seven genes coding for sigma factors, most of which have been studied to some detail; however, the role of SigD in transcriptional regulation in C. glutamicum has been mostly unknown. Results In this work, pleiotropic effects of sigD overexpression at the level of phenotype, transcripts, proteins and metabolites were investigated. Overexpression of sigD decreased the growth rate of C. glutamicum cultures, and induced several physiological effects such as reduced culture foaming, turbid supernatant and cell aggregation. Upon overexpression of sigD, the level of Cmt1 (corynomycolyl transferase) in the supernatant was notably enhanced, and carbohydrate-containing compounds were excreted to the supernatant. The real-time PCR analysis revealed that sigD overexpression increased the expression of genes related to corynomycolic acid synthesis (fadD2, pks), genes encoding corynomycolyl transferases (cop1, cmt1, cmt2, cmt3), L, D-transpeptidase (lppS), a subunit of the major cell wall channel (porH), and the envelope lipid regulation factor (elrF). Furthermore, overexpression of sigD resulted in trehalose dicorynomycolate accumulation in the cell envelope. Conclusions This study demonstrated that SigD regulates the synthesis of corynomycolate and related compounds, and expanded the knowledge of regulatory functions of sigma factors in C. glutamicum.
Stichworte
Corynebacterium glutamicum Sigma factor SigD Mycomembrane Trehalose dicorynomycolate
Erscheinungsjahr
2017
Zeitschriftentitel
BMC Microbiology
Band
17
Ausgabe
1
Art.-Nr.
158
ISSN
1471-2180
Finanzierungs-Informationen
Open-Access-Publikationskosten wurden durch die Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft und die Universität Bielefeld gefördert.
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https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2912419

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Taniguchi H, Busche T, Patschkowski T, et al. Physiological roles of sigma factor SigD in Corynebacterium glutamicum. BMC Microbiology. 2017;17(1): 158.
Taniguchi, H., Busche, T., Patschkowski, T., Niehaus, K., Patek, M., Kalinowski, J., & Wendisch, V. F. (2017). Physiological roles of sigma factor SigD in Corynebacterium glutamicum. BMC Microbiology, 17(1), 158. doi:10.1186/s12866-017-1067-6
Taniguchi, Hironori, Busche, Tobias, Patschkowski, Thomas, Niehaus, Karsten, Patek, Miroslav, Kalinowski, Jörn, and Wendisch, Volker F. 2017. “Physiological roles of sigma factor SigD in Corynebacterium glutamicum”. BMC Microbiology 17 (1): 158.
Taniguchi, H., Busche, T., Patschkowski, T., Niehaus, K., Patek, M., Kalinowski, J., and Wendisch, V. F. (2017). Physiological roles of sigma factor SigD in Corynebacterium glutamicum. BMC Microbiology 17:158.
Taniguchi, H., et al., 2017. Physiological roles of sigma factor SigD in Corynebacterium glutamicum. BMC Microbiology, 17(1): 158.
H. Taniguchi, et al., “Physiological roles of sigma factor SigD in Corynebacterium glutamicum”, BMC Microbiology, vol. 17, 2017, : 158.
Taniguchi, H., Busche, T., Patschkowski, T., Niehaus, K., Patek, M., Kalinowski, J., Wendisch, V.F.: Physiological roles of sigma factor SigD in Corynebacterium glutamicum. BMC Microbiology. 17, : 158 (2017).
Taniguchi, Hironori, Busche, Tobias, Patschkowski, Thomas, Niehaus, Karsten, Patek, Miroslav, Kalinowski, Jörn, and Wendisch, Volker F. “Physiological roles of sigma factor SigD in Corynebacterium glutamicum”. BMC Microbiology 17.1 (2017): 158.
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4 Zitationen in Europe PMC

Daten bereitgestellt von Europe PubMed Central.

Overlap of Promoter Recognition Specificity of Stress Response Sigma Factors SigD and SigH in Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032.
Dostálová H, Busche T, Holátko J, Rucká L, Štěpánek V, Barvík I, Nešvera J, Kalinowski J, Pátek M., Front Microbiol 9(), 2018
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Lange J, Münch E, Müller J, Busche T, Kalinowski J, Takors R, Blombach B., Genes (Basel) 9(6), 2018
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