Sleep characteristics, sleep problems, and associations of self-efficacy among German university students

Schlarb A, Kulessa D, Gulewitsch MD (2012)
Nature and Science of Sleep 4: 1-7.

Zeitschriftenaufsatz | Veröffentlicht | Englisch
 
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Autor*in
Schlarb, AngelikaUniBi; Kulessa, D.; Gulewitsch, M. D.
Abstract / Bemerkung
Background Sleep problems, especially insomnia, are a common complaint among adults. International studies on university students have shown prevalence rates between 4.7% and 36.2% for sleep difficulties, and 13.1% and 28.1% for insomnia. Sleep problems are associated with lower social and academic performance and can have a severe impact on psychological and physical health. Objective The goal of this study was to outline sleep characteristics, prevalence of sleep problems, insomnia, and associations with self-efficacy among German university students. Methods A total of 2196 university students (70.9% women; mean age 24.16 years) participated in the study. Sleep characteristics, sleep problems, insomnia, and self-efficacy were assessed using a questionnaire. Results and conclusion Analyses revealed that more than 16% of surveyed students needed more than 30 minutes to fall asleep. About 7.7% of the students suffered from insomnia. Short sleep was significantly associated with a considerably increased rate of insomnia (20%). Insomniacs showed lower self-efficacy than students without sleep problems.
Erscheinungsjahr
2012
Zeitschriftentitel
Nature and Science of Sleep
Band
4
Seite(n)
1-7
ISSN
1179-1608
eISSN
1179-1608
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2716647

Zitieren

Schlarb A, Kulessa D, Gulewitsch MD. Sleep characteristics, sleep problems, and associations of self-efficacy among German university students. Nature and Science of Sleep. 2012;4:1-7.
Schlarb, A., Kulessa, D., & Gulewitsch, M. D. (2012). Sleep characteristics, sleep problems, and associations of self-efficacy among German university students. Nature and Science of Sleep, 4, 1-7. doi:10.2147/NSS.S27971
Schlarb, Angelika, Kulessa, D., and Gulewitsch, M. D. 2012. “Sleep characteristics, sleep problems, and associations of self-efficacy among German university students”. Nature and Science of Sleep 4: 1-7.
Schlarb, A., Kulessa, D., and Gulewitsch, M. D. (2012). Sleep characteristics, sleep problems, and associations of self-efficacy among German university students. Nature and Science of Sleep 4, 1-7.
Schlarb, A., Kulessa, D., & Gulewitsch, M.D., 2012. Sleep characteristics, sleep problems, and associations of self-efficacy among German university students. Nature and Science of Sleep, 4, p 1-7.
A. Schlarb, D. Kulessa, and M.D. Gulewitsch, “Sleep characteristics, sleep problems, and associations of self-efficacy among German university students”, Nature and Science of Sleep, vol. 4, 2012, pp. 1-7.
Schlarb, A., Kulessa, D., Gulewitsch, M.D.: Sleep characteristics, sleep problems, and associations of self-efficacy among German university students. Nature and Science of Sleep. 4, 1-7 (2012).
Schlarb, Angelika, Kulessa, D., and Gulewitsch, M. D. “Sleep characteristics, sleep problems, and associations of self-efficacy among German university students”. Nature and Science of Sleep 4 (2012): 1-7.

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