The effect of EEG Neurofeedback training on sport performance: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Yu C-L, Cheng M-Y, Wang X, Chueh T-Y, Wu J-H, Wang K-P, Hung T-M (2024) .

Preprint | Veröffentlicht | Englisch
 
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Autor*in
Yu, Chien-Lin; Cheng, Ming-YangUniBi; Wang, XinjiaUniBi; Chueh, Ting-Yu; Wu, Jia-Hao; Wang, Kuo-PinUniBi ; Hung, Tsung-Min
Abstract / Bemerkung

Neurofeedback training (NFT) has emerged as a promising technique for enhancing sports performance by enabling individuals to self-regulate their neural activity. However, only 53% of the 13 included studies, which all published before 2021, in the latest meta-analyses of NFT and motor performance focused on motor performance outcome. Due to the rapid development of neurofeedback, 8 high-quality articles published in 2023 alone. Therefore, there is a need for a new meta-analysis to update the impact of NFT on sports performance. In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we have not only updated the knowledge of the effect of EEG neurofeedback in motor performance, but have also incorporated a standardized methodology, called CRED-nf checklist (Consensus on the reporting and experimental design of clinical and cognitive-behavioural neurofeedback studies), for methodological evaluation of previous EEG neurofeedback studies. The study protocol was pre-registered, and the meta-analysis revealed a moderate positive effect of NFT on sports performance, with a standardized mean difference (SMD) of 0.71 (95% CI: 0.51-0.91, p < 0.001). Importantly, subgroup analyses showed that studies with higher methodological quality, as assessed by the checklist, had significantly larger effect sizes (SMD = 0.98) compared to lower-quality studies (SMD = 0.41). This finding highlights the importance of addressing key methodological gaps, such as reporting on participant strategies, data processing methods, and the relationship between regulation success and behavioral outcomes.

Erscheinungsjahr
2024
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2992204

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Yu C-L, Cheng M-Y, Wang X, et al. The effect of EEG Neurofeedback training on sport performance: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 2024.
Yu, C. - L., Cheng, M. - Y., Wang, X., Chueh, T. - Y., Wu, J. - H., Wang, K. - P., & Hung, T. - M. (2024). The effect of EEG Neurofeedback training on sport performance: A systematic review and meta-analysis. https://doi.org/10.22541/au.172515656.69023437/v1
Yu, Chien-Lin, Cheng, Ming-Yang, Wang, Xinjia, Chueh, Ting-Yu, Wu, Jia-Hao, Wang, Kuo-Pin, and Hung, Tsung-Min. 2024. “The effect of EEG Neurofeedback training on sport performance: A systematic review and meta-analysis”.
Yu, C. - L., Cheng, M. - Y., Wang, X., Chueh, T. - Y., Wu, J. - H., Wang, K. - P., and Hung, T. - M. (2024). The effect of EEG Neurofeedback training on sport performance: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Yu, C.-L., et al., 2024. The effect of EEG Neurofeedback training on sport performance: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
C.-L. Yu, et al., “The effect of EEG Neurofeedback training on sport performance: A systematic review and meta-analysis”, 2024.
Yu, C.-L., Cheng, M.-Y., Wang, X., Chueh, T.-Y., Wu, J.-H., Wang, K.-P., Hung, T.-M.: The effect of EEG Neurofeedback training on sport performance: A systematic review and meta-analysis. (2024).
Yu, Chien-Lin, Cheng, Ming-Yang, Wang, Xinjia, Chueh, Ting-Yu, Wu, Jia-Hao, Wang, Kuo-Pin, and Hung, Tsung-Min. “The effect of EEG Neurofeedback training on sport performance: A systematic review and meta-analysis”. (2024).
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