Reservoir Memory Machines as Neural Computers

Paaßen B, Schulz A, C. Stewart T, Hammer B (2022)
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems 33(6): 2575–2585.

Zeitschriftenaufsatz | Englisch
 
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Abstract / Bemerkung
Differentiable neural computers (DNCs) extend artificial neural networks with an explicit memory without interference, thus enabling the model to perform classic computation tasks, such as graph traversal. However, such models are difficult to train, requiring long training times and large datasets. In this work, we achieve some of the computational capabilities of DNCs with a model that can be trained very efficiently, namely, an echo state network with an explicit memory without interference. This extension enables echo state networks to recognize all regular languages, including those that contractive echo state networks provably cannot recognize. Furthermore, we demonstrate experimentally that our model performs comparably to its fully trained deep version on several typical benchmark tasks for DNCs.
Stichworte
Differentiable neural computers (DNCs); echo state networks; finite state machines (FSMs); memory-augmented neural networks; neural Turing machines; reservoir computing
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Zeitschriftentitel
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
Band
33
Ausgabe
6
Seite(n)
2575–2585
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2978998

Zitieren

Paaßen B, Schulz A, C. Stewart T, Hammer B. Reservoir Memory Machines as Neural Computers. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems. 2022;33(6):2575–2585.
Paaßen, B., Schulz, A., C. Stewart, T., & Hammer, B. (2022). Reservoir Memory Machines as Neural Computers. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems, 33(6), 2575–2585. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNNLS.2021.3094139
Paaßen, Benjamin, Schulz, Alexander, C. Stewart, Terrence, and Hammer, Barbara. 2022. “Reservoir Memory Machines as Neural Computers”. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems 33 (6): 2575–2585.
Paaßen, B., Schulz, A., C. Stewart, T., and Hammer, B. (2022). Reservoir Memory Machines as Neural Computers. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems 33, 2575–2585.
Paaßen, B., et al., 2022. Reservoir Memory Machines as Neural Computers. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems, 33(6), p 2575–2585.
B. Paaßen, et al., “Reservoir Memory Machines as Neural Computers”, IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems, vol. 33, 2022, pp. 2575–2585.
Paaßen, B., Schulz, A., C. Stewart, T., Hammer, B.: Reservoir Memory Machines as Neural Computers. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems. 33, 2575–2585 (2022).
Paaßen, Benjamin, Schulz, Alexander, C. Stewart, Terrence, and Hammer, Barbara. “Reservoir Memory Machines as Neural Computers”. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems 33.6 (2022): 2575–2585.

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arXiv: 2009.06342

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