Short-term effect of colorectal cancer on income: analysis of an Italian cohort
Farina E, Rosso M, Dansero L, Ippoliti R, Numico G, Macciotta A, Bena A, Ricceri F (2023)
Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health: jech-2022-220088.
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| Veröffentlicht | Englisch
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Autor*in
Farina, Elena;
Rosso, Marco;
Dansero, Lucia;
Ippoliti, RobertoUniBi;
Numico, Gianmauro;
Macciotta, Alessandra;
Bena, Antonella;
Ricceri, Fulvio
Abstract / Bemerkung
**Introduction**
The ability to return to work after a cancer diagnosis is a key aspect of cancer survivorship and quality of life. Studies have reported a significant risk of income loss for cancer survivors; however, there is limited evidence of the Italian context. **Methods**
The Work Histories Italian Panel (WHIP)-Salute database was used to select a cohort of incident cases of colorectal cancer (CRC) among workers in the private sector, based on hospital discharges. A propensity score matching was used to find a balanced control group for several confounders. Ordinary least square and logistic regressions were used to estimate the effect of a CRC diagnosis on annual income and the probability of switching from a full-time contract to a part-time one considering 3 years after the diagnosis. **Results**
Overall, we identified 925 CRC incident cases from 2006 until 2012. Our results confirm a statistically significant reduction in survivors’ income compared with controls. This reduction was greater in the first year and then tend to decrease, with an average income loss over 3 years of about €12 000. Stratified analyses by sex and position confirmed the overall trend while indicating a strong effect modification. Regarding the switching from full-time to part-time employment, the results were never significant. **Conclusion**
Income loss does not seem to be related to an increase in part-time contracts, but rather to survivors’ reduced work capacity following the invasive treatments. Further research is needed to investigate the complex dynamics behind this association.
The ability to return to work after a cancer diagnosis is a key aspect of cancer survivorship and quality of life. Studies have reported a significant risk of income loss for cancer survivors; however, there is limited evidence of the Italian context. **Methods**
The Work Histories Italian Panel (WHIP)-Salute database was used to select a cohort of incident cases of colorectal cancer (CRC) among workers in the private sector, based on hospital discharges. A propensity score matching was used to find a balanced control group for several confounders. Ordinary least square and logistic regressions were used to estimate the effect of a CRC diagnosis on annual income and the probability of switching from a full-time contract to a part-time one considering 3 years after the diagnosis. **Results**
Overall, we identified 925 CRC incident cases from 2006 until 2012. Our results confirm a statistically significant reduction in survivors’ income compared with controls. This reduction was greater in the first year and then tend to decrease, with an average income loss over 3 years of about €12 000. Stratified analyses by sex and position confirmed the overall trend while indicating a strong effect modification. Regarding the switching from full-time to part-time employment, the results were never significant. **Conclusion**
Income loss does not seem to be related to an increase in part-time contracts, but rather to survivors’ reduced work capacity following the invasive treatments. Further research is needed to investigate the complex dynamics behind this association.
Erscheinungsjahr
2023
Zeitschriftentitel
Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health
Art.-Nr.
jech-2022-220088
ISSN
0143-005X
eISSN
1470-2738
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2968531
Zitieren
Farina E, Rosso M, Dansero L, et al. Short-term effect of colorectal cancer on income: analysis of an Italian cohort. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. 2023: jech-2022-220088.
Farina, E., Rosso, M., Dansero, L., Ippoliti, R., Numico, G., Macciotta, A., Bena, A., et al. (2023). Short-term effect of colorectal cancer on income: analysis of an Italian cohort. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, jech-2022-220088. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2022-220088
Farina, Elena, Rosso, Marco, Dansero, Lucia, Ippoliti, Roberto, Numico, Gianmauro, Macciotta, Alessandra, Bena, Antonella, and Ricceri, Fulvio. 2023. “Short-term effect of colorectal cancer on income: analysis of an Italian cohort”. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health: jech-2022-220088.
Farina, E., Rosso, M., Dansero, L., Ippoliti, R., Numico, G., Macciotta, A., Bena, A., and Ricceri, F. (2023). Short-term effect of colorectal cancer on income: analysis of an Italian cohort. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health:jech-2022-220088.
Farina, E., et al., 2023. Short-term effect of colorectal cancer on income: analysis of an Italian cohort. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, : jech-2022-220088.
E. Farina, et al., “Short-term effect of colorectal cancer on income: analysis of an Italian cohort”, Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 2023, : jech-2022-220088.
Farina, E., Rosso, M., Dansero, L., Ippoliti, R., Numico, G., Macciotta, A., Bena, A., Ricceri, F.: Short-term effect of colorectal cancer on income: analysis of an Italian cohort. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. : jech-2022-220088 (2023).
Farina, Elena, Rosso, Marco, Dansero, Lucia, Ippoliti, Roberto, Numico, Gianmauro, Macciotta, Alessandra, Bena, Antonella, and Ricceri, Fulvio. “Short-term effect of colorectal cancer on income: analysis of an Italian cohort”. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health (2023): jech-2022-220088.
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