Elevated diurnal salivary cortisol in nurses is associated with burnout but not with vital exhaustion

Wingenfeld K, Schulz M, Damkroeger A, Rose M, Driessen M (2009)
Psychoneuroendocrinology 34(8): 1144-1151.

Zeitschriftenaufsatz | Veröffentlicht | Englisch
 
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Autor*in
Wingenfeld, Katja; Schulz, Michael; Damkroeger, Annika; Rose, Matthias; Driessen, MartinUniBi
Abstract / Bemerkung
Summary Studies on HPA axis regulation in burnout revealed heterogeneous results, possibly due to different psychometric and endocrine measurements, heterogeneous samples or small sample sizes. In the present study, the relationship between salivary cortisol during the day (four time points: 0700 h, 1130 h, 1730 h, and 2000 h) and burnout as well as vital exhaustion was investigated in a large sample of 279 nurses. Burnout was measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), which includes scales for emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment. A burnout criterion was assumed to be fulfilled, when any of the MBI scales was above the norm. Subjects with two burnout criterions fulfilled (N = 18) were characterized by a higher cortisol release over the day compared to those reporting only one criterion (N = 77) or no burnout (N = 181) (ANOVA, p = .015). On the other hand, subjects who reported high levels of vital exhaustion did not differ from those who did not report signs of vital exhaustion. These findings provide further evidence for HPA axis dysregulation in burnout.
Erscheinungsjahr
2009
Zeitschriftentitel
Psychoneuroendocrinology
Band
34
Ausgabe
8
Seite(n)
1144-1151
ISSN
03064530
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2963393

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Wingenfeld K, Schulz M, Damkroeger A, Rose M, Driessen M. Elevated diurnal salivary cortisol in nurses is associated with burnout but not with vital exhaustion. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2009;34(8):1144-1151.
Wingenfeld, K., Schulz, M., Damkroeger, A., Rose, M., & Driessen, M. (2009). Elevated diurnal salivary cortisol in nurses is associated with burnout but not with vital exhaustion. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 34(8), 1144-1151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2009.02.015
Wingenfeld, Katja, Schulz, Michael, Damkroeger, Annika, Rose, Matthias, and Driessen, Martin. 2009. “Elevated diurnal salivary cortisol in nurses is associated with burnout but not with vital exhaustion”. Psychoneuroendocrinology 34 (8): 1144-1151.
Wingenfeld, K., Schulz, M., Damkroeger, A., Rose, M., and Driessen, M. (2009). Elevated diurnal salivary cortisol in nurses is associated with burnout but not with vital exhaustion. Psychoneuroendocrinology 34, 1144-1151.
Wingenfeld, K., et al., 2009. Elevated diurnal salivary cortisol in nurses is associated with burnout but not with vital exhaustion. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 34(8), p 1144-1151.
K. Wingenfeld, et al., “Elevated diurnal salivary cortisol in nurses is associated with burnout but not with vital exhaustion”, Psychoneuroendocrinology, vol. 34, 2009, pp. 1144-1151.
Wingenfeld, K., Schulz, M., Damkroeger, A., Rose, M., Driessen, M.: Elevated diurnal salivary cortisol in nurses is associated with burnout but not with vital exhaustion. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 34, 1144-1151 (2009).
Wingenfeld, Katja, Schulz, Michael, Damkroeger, Annika, Rose, Matthias, and Driessen, Martin. “Elevated diurnal salivary cortisol in nurses is associated with burnout but not with vital exhaustion”. Psychoneuroendocrinology 34.8 (2009): 1144-1151.
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