Sectoral Employment Shifts and the Role of R&D: A Cross Country Comparison for Manufacturing and Service
Mitkova MV, Dawid H (2020) Universität Bielefeld Working Papers in Economics and Management; 02-2020.
Bielefeld: Bielefeld University, Department of Business Administration and Economics.
Diskussionspapier
| Veröffentlicht | Englisch
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Einrichtung
Abstract / Bemerkung
In this study we compare the evolution of labour productivity across the majority of EU
member countries over the span of 1995-2016. Productivity growth combined with cross-sectoral
employment shifts from manufacturing industries towards the service sectors can be observed
in all countries. A shift-share analysis suggests that throughout this period most of the labour
productivity growth was due to productivity gains within sectors. Labour movements between
sectors, on the other hand, had small and often negative impact on labour productivity growth,
especially in older EU member countries. Furthermore, the role of sectoral R&D, as one channel
affecting productivity and employment is examined. We find considerable heterogeneity across
sectors of the correlation between R&D expenditure and employment, but several patterns can
be identified. Employment in high-tech sectors both in manufacturing and service exhibits a
positive, significant correlation with R&D expenditure, while for low- and medium-tech manufacturing results are predominantly negative but sensitive to dividing the sample into subgroups
of countries. There is no significant correlation between R&D expenditure and employment in
low-tech service sectors.
Stichworte
Innovation;
Productivity;
Employment;
etace_WP
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Serientitel
Universität Bielefeld Working Papers in Economics and Management
Band
02-2020
Seite(n)
43
Urheberrecht / Lizenzen
ISSN
2196−2723
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2942832
Zitieren
Mitkova MV, Dawid H. Sectoral Employment Shifts and the Role of R&D: A Cross Country Comparison for Manufacturing and Service. Universität Bielefeld Working Papers in Economics and Management. Vol 02-2020. Bielefeld: Bielefeld University, Department of Business Administration and Economics; 2020.
Mitkova, M. V., & Dawid, H. (2020). Sectoral Employment Shifts and the Role of R&D: A Cross Country Comparison for Manufacturing and Service (Universität Bielefeld Working Papers in Economics and Management, 02-2020). Bielefeld: Bielefeld University, Department of Business Administration and Economics. doi:10.4119/unibi/2942832
Mitkova, Mariya Valeriy, and Dawid, Herbert. 2020. Sectoral Employment Shifts and the Role of R&D: A Cross Country Comparison for Manufacturing and Service. Vol. 02-2020. Universität Bielefeld Working Papers in Economics and Management. Bielefeld: Bielefeld University, Department of Business Administration and Economics.
Mitkova, M. V., and Dawid, H. (2020). Sectoral Employment Shifts and the Role of R&D: A Cross Country Comparison for Manufacturing and Service. Universität Bielefeld Working Papers in Economics and Management, 02-2020, Bielefeld: Bielefeld University, Department of Business Administration and Economics.
Mitkova, M.V., & Dawid, H., 2020. Sectoral Employment Shifts and the Role of R&D: A Cross Country Comparison for Manufacturing and Service, Universität Bielefeld Working Papers in Economics and Management, no.02-2020, Bielefeld: Bielefeld University, Department of Business Administration and Economics.
M.V. Mitkova and H. Dawid, Sectoral Employment Shifts and the Role of R&D: A Cross Country Comparison for Manufacturing and Service, Universität Bielefeld Working Papers in Economics and Management, vol. 02-2020, Bielefeld: Bielefeld University, Department of Business Administration and Economics, 2020.
Mitkova, M.V., Dawid, H.: Sectoral Employment Shifts and the Role of R&D: A Cross Country Comparison for Manufacturing and Service. Universität Bielefeld Working Papers in Economics and Management, 02-2020. Bielefeld University, Department of Business Administration and Economics, Bielefeld (2020).
Mitkova, Mariya Valeriy, and Dawid, Herbert. Sectoral Employment Shifts and the Role of R&D: A Cross Country Comparison for Manufacturing and Service. Bielefeld: Bielefeld University, Department of Business Administration and Economics, 2020. Universität Bielefeld Working Papers in Economics and Management. 02-2020.
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wpaper_02_2020.pdf
780.49 KB
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Open Access
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