Different views on Markup. Distinguishing Levels and Layers
Goecke D, Metzing D, Lüngen H, Stührenberg M, Witt A (2010)
In: Linguistic Modeling of Information and Markup Languages. Contributions to Language Technology. Witt A, Metzing D (Eds); Text, Speech and Language Technology, 40. Dordrecht: Springer: 1-22.
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Autor*in
Goecke, Daniela;
Metzing, Dieter;
Lüngen, Harald;
Stührenberg, MaikUniBi
;
Witt, Andreas
![](https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/images/icon_orcid.png)
Herausgeber*in
Witt, Andreas;
Metzing, Dieter
Einrichtung
Abstract / Bemerkung
In this chapter, two different ways of grouping information represented in document markup are examined: annotation levels, referring to conceptual levels of description, and annotation layers, referring to the technical realisation of markup using e.g. document grammars. In many current XML annotation projects, multiple levels are integrated into one layer, often leading to the problem of having to deal with overlapping hierarchies. As a solution, we propose a framework for XML-based multiple, independent XML annotation layers for one text, based on an abstract representation of XML documents with logical predicates. Two realisations of the abstract representation are presented, a Prolog fact base format together with an application architecture, and a specification for XML native databases. We conclude with a discussion of projects that have currently adopted this framework.
Erscheinungsjahr
2010
Buchtitel
Linguistic Modeling of Information and Markup Languages. Contributions to Language Technology
Serientitel
Text, Speech and Language Technology
Band
40
Seite(n)
1-22
ISBN
978-90-481-3330-7
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2941386
Zitieren
Goecke D, Metzing D, Lüngen H, Stührenberg M, Witt A. Different views on Markup. Distinguishing Levels and Layers. In: Witt A, Metzing D, eds. Linguistic Modeling of Information and Markup Languages. Contributions to Language Technology. Text, Speech and Language Technology. Vol 40. Dordrecht: Springer; 2010: 1-22.
Goecke, D., Metzing, D., Lüngen, H., Stührenberg, M., & Witt, A. (2010). Different views on Markup. Distinguishing Levels and Layers. In A. Witt & D. Metzing (Eds.), Text, Speech and Language Technology: Vol. 40. Linguistic Modeling of Information and Markup Languages. Contributions to Language Technology (pp. 1-22). Dordrecht: Springer.
Goecke, Daniela, Metzing, Dieter, Lüngen, Harald, Stührenberg, Maik, and Witt, Andreas. 2010. “Different views on Markup. Distinguishing Levels and Layers”. In Linguistic Modeling of Information and Markup Languages. Contributions to Language Technology, ed. Andreas Witt and Dieter Metzing, 40:1-22. Text, Speech and Language Technology. Dordrecht: Springer.
Goecke, D., Metzing, D., Lüngen, H., Stührenberg, M., and Witt, A. (2010). “Different views on Markup. Distinguishing Levels and Layers” in Linguistic Modeling of Information and Markup Languages. Contributions to Language Technology, Witt, A., and Metzing, D. eds. Text, Speech and Language Technology, vol. 40, (Dordrecht: Springer), 1-22.
Goecke, D., et al., 2010. Different views on Markup. Distinguishing Levels and Layers. In A. Witt & D. Metzing, eds. Linguistic Modeling of Information and Markup Languages. Contributions to Language Technology. Text, Speech and Language Technology. no.40 Dordrecht: Springer, pp. 1-22.
D. Goecke, et al., “Different views on Markup. Distinguishing Levels and Layers”, Linguistic Modeling of Information and Markup Languages. Contributions to Language Technology, A. Witt and D. Metzing, eds., Text, Speech and Language Technology, vol. 40, Dordrecht: Springer, 2010, pp.1-22.
Goecke, D., Metzing, D., Lüngen, H., Stührenberg, M., Witt, A.: Different views on Markup. Distinguishing Levels and Layers. In: Witt, A. and Metzing, D. (eds.) Linguistic Modeling of Information and Markup Languages. Contributions to Language Technology. Text, Speech and Language Technology. 40, p. 1-22. Springer, Dordrecht (2010).
Goecke, Daniela, Metzing, Dieter, Lüngen, Harald, Stührenberg, Maik, and Witt, Andreas. “Different views on Markup. Distinguishing Levels and Layers”. Linguistic Modeling of Information and Markup Languages. Contributions to Language Technology. Ed. Andreas Witt and Dieter Metzing. Dordrecht: Springer, 2010.Vol. 40. Text, Speech and Language Technology. 1-22.
Material in PUB:
Teil von PUB Eintrag
Linguistic modeling of information and markup languages: contribution to language technology
Witt A, Metzing D (Eds) (2010) Text, speech and language technology; 40.
Dordrecht: Springer.
Witt A, Metzing D (Eds) (2010) Text, speech and language technology; 40.
Dordrecht: Springer.