Vapour permeation measurements with free-standing nanomembranes.

Dementyev P, Wilke T, Naberezhnyi D, Emmrich D, Gölzhäuser A (2019)
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 21(28): 15471-15477.

Zeitschriftenaufsatz | Veröffentlicht | Englisch
 
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Abstract / Bemerkung
Mass transfer across porous materials with nanoscale thickness is of great interest in terms of both fundamentals of fluid dynamics and practical challenges of membrane separation. In particular, few-atom thick sieves are viewed as attractive candidates to achieve ultimate permeability without compromising membrane selectivity. In this work, we introduce a vacuum system for studying vapour and gas permeation in micrometre-sized samples of suspended nanometre-thick films. Steady-state permeation rates are measured with a mass-spectrometer directly connected to the downstream side of a membrane cell. A built-in nanoaperture is used as a reference to calibrate the detector in situ. A feed compartment is designed in a way that allows for preparing gaseous mixtures of variable composition, including vapours of volatile liquids. Room-temperature measurements with carbon nanomembranes confirm that this material is selective to water vapour and can efficiently separate it from mixtures with a variety of gases and organic compounds. We demonstrate that a high permeance for water is maintained regardless of the molar fraction and discuss its strong pressure dependence by invoking adsorption-related formalism.
Erscheinungsjahr
2019
Zeitschriftentitel
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
Band
21
Ausgabe
28
Seite(n)
15471-15477
ISSN
1463-9076
eISSN
1463-9084
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2936488

Zitieren

Dementyev P, Wilke T, Naberezhnyi D, Emmrich D, Gölzhäuser A. Vapour permeation measurements with free-standing nanomembranes. Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP. 2019;21(28):15471-15477.
Dementyev, P., Wilke, T., Naberezhnyi, D., Emmrich, D., & Gölzhäuser, A. (2019). Vapour permeation measurements with free-standing nanomembranes. Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 21(28), 15471-15477. https://doi.org/10.1039/c9cp03038g
Dementyev, Petr, Wilke, Timo, Naberezhnyi, Daniil, Emmrich, Daniel, and Gölzhäuser, Armin. 2019. “Vapour permeation measurements with free-standing nanomembranes.”. Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 21 (28): 15471-15477.
Dementyev, P., Wilke, T., Naberezhnyi, D., Emmrich, D., and Gölzhäuser, A. (2019). Vapour permeation measurements with free-standing nanomembranes. Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 21, 15471-15477.
Dementyev, P., et al., 2019. Vapour permeation measurements with free-standing nanomembranes. Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 21(28), p 15471-15477.
P. Dementyev, et al., “Vapour permeation measurements with free-standing nanomembranes.”, Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, vol. 21, 2019, pp. 15471-15477.
Dementyev, P., Wilke, T., Naberezhnyi, D., Emmrich, D., Gölzhäuser, A.: Vapour permeation measurements with free-standing nanomembranes. Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP. 21, 15471-15477 (2019).
Dementyev, Petr, Wilke, Timo, Naberezhnyi, Daniil, Emmrich, Daniel, and Gölzhäuser, Armin. “Vapour permeation measurements with free-standing nanomembranes.”. Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 21.28 (2019): 15471-15477.

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