The Effect of Aging on Response Congruency in Task Switching: A Meta-Analysis

Grange JA, Becker R (2019)
JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES 74(3): 389-396.

Zeitschriftenaufsatz | Veröffentlicht | Englisch
 
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Autor*in
Grange, James A.; Becker, RaymondUniBi
Abstract / Bemerkung
Objectives Response-congruency effects in task switching are the observed slowing of response times (RTs) for incongruent targets which afford more than one response (depending on task) in comparison to congruent stimuli that afford just one response regardless of the task. These effects are thought to reflect increased ambiguity during response selection for incongruent stimuli. Methods The present study presents a meta-analysis of 27 conditions (from 16 separate studies) whose designs allowed investigation of age-related differences in response-congruency effects on RT. Results Multilevel modelling of Brinley plots and state-trace plots showed no age-related effect on response congruency beyond that which can be explained by general age-related slowing. Discussion The results add to the growing body of evidence of no age-related decline in measures of attention and executive functioning.
Stichworte
Aging; Congruency effects; Meta-analysis; Response selection; Task; switching
Erscheinungsjahr
2019
Zeitschriftentitel
JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
Band
74
Ausgabe
3
Seite(n)
389-396
ISSN
1079-5014
eISSN
1758-5368
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2935006

Zitieren

Grange JA, Becker R. The Effect of Aging on Response Congruency in Task Switching: A Meta-Analysis. JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES. 2019;74(3):389-396.
Grange, J. A., & Becker, R. (2019). The Effect of Aging on Response Congruency in Task Switching: A Meta-Analysis. JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES, 74(3), 389-396. doi:10.1093/geronb/gbx122
Grange, James A., and Becker, Raymond. 2019. “The Effect of Aging on Response Congruency in Task Switching: A Meta-Analysis”. JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES 74 (3): 389-396.
Grange, J. A., and Becker, R. (2019). The Effect of Aging on Response Congruency in Task Switching: A Meta-Analysis. JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES 74, 389-396.
Grange, J.A., & Becker, R., 2019. The Effect of Aging on Response Congruency in Task Switching: A Meta-Analysis. JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES, 74(3), p 389-396.
J.A. Grange and R. Becker, “The Effect of Aging on Response Congruency in Task Switching: A Meta-Analysis”, JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES, vol. 74, 2019, pp. 389-396.
Grange, J.A., Becker, R.: The Effect of Aging on Response Congruency in Task Switching: A Meta-Analysis. JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES. 74, 389-396 (2019).
Grange, James A., and Becker, Raymond. “The Effect of Aging on Response Congruency in Task Switching: A Meta-Analysis”. JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES 74.3 (2019): 389-396.

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