Wireworm damage reduction in potatoes with an attract-and-kill strategy using Metarhizium brunneum

Brandl MA, Schumann M, Przyklenk M, Patel A, Vidal S (2016)
Journal of Pest Science 90(2): 479-493.

Zeitschriftenaufsatz | Veröffentlicht | Englisch
 
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Autor*in
Brandl, M. A.; Schumann, Mario; Przyklenk, Michael; Patel, AnantUniBi ; Vidal, Stefan
Abstract / Bemerkung
Innovative wireworm control strategies are required to implement integrated pest management on the basis of the (EC) No regulation 1107/2009 and Directive 2009/128/EC. Entomopathogenic fungi, such as Metarhizium brunneum (Metschnikoff) Sorokin, are potential biological control agents for wireworm control but do not achieve high control efficacies in the field when applied as a conidia suspension. In a 2-year study, wireworm control with a novel attract-and-kill strategy aimed at enhancing M. brunneum efficacies in organic potato production systems in Lower Saxony, Germany. The approach is based on the attraction of wireworms (Agriotes spp. Eschscholtz) towards an artificial carbon dioxide-emitting source, using baker’s yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae Meyen ex Hansen) in combination with M. brunneum conidia for wireworm infection. Both components were encapsulated in alginate as a carrier material and applied in a mixture with two types of beads (one for encapsulated yeast and one for M.brunneum conidia). An application of these beads within the potato rows during potato planting reduced wireworm tuber damage by 37–75% relative to the untreated control and was able to enhance the efficacy of M. brunneum by up to 35% through an attract-and-kill approach compared to beads without a carbon dioxide source only. This strategy offers a high potential to promote biological wireworm control as an alternative to insecticide use by potentially reducing the inoculum compared to an inundate M. brunneum conidia release strategy.
Stichworte
wireworms; potato; encapsulation; Metarhizium brunneum; carbon dioxide; attract-and-kill
Erscheinungsjahr
2016
Zeitschriftentitel
Journal of Pest Science
Band
90
Ausgabe
2
Seite(n)
479-493
ISSN
1612-4758
eISSN
1612-4766
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2931912

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Brandl MA, Schumann M, Przyklenk M, Patel A, Vidal S. Wireworm damage reduction in potatoes with an attract-and-kill strategy using Metarhizium brunneum. Journal of Pest Science. 2016;90(2):479-493.
Brandl, M. A., Schumann, M., Przyklenk, M., Patel, A., & Vidal, S. (2016). Wireworm damage reduction in potatoes with an attract-and-kill strategy using Metarhizium brunneum. Journal of Pest Science, 90(2), 479-493. doi:10.1007/s10340-016-0824-x
Brandl, M. A., Schumann, Mario, Przyklenk, Michael, Patel, Anant, and Vidal, Stefan. 2016. “Wireworm damage reduction in potatoes with an attract-and-kill strategy using Metarhizium brunneum”. Journal of Pest Science 90 (2): 479-493.
Brandl, M. A., Schumann, M., Przyklenk, M., Patel, A., and Vidal, S. (2016). Wireworm damage reduction in potatoes with an attract-and-kill strategy using Metarhizium brunneum. Journal of Pest Science 90, 479-493.
Brandl, M.A., et al., 2016. Wireworm damage reduction in potatoes with an attract-and-kill strategy using Metarhizium brunneum. Journal of Pest Science, 90(2), p 479-493.
M.A. Brandl, et al., “Wireworm damage reduction in potatoes with an attract-and-kill strategy using Metarhizium brunneum”, Journal of Pest Science, vol. 90, 2016, pp. 479-493.
Brandl, M.A., Schumann, M., Przyklenk, M., Patel, A., Vidal, S.: Wireworm damage reduction in potatoes with an attract-and-kill strategy using Metarhizium brunneum. Journal of Pest Science. 90, 479-493 (2016).
Brandl, M. A., Schumann, Mario, Przyklenk, Michael, Patel, Anant, and Vidal, Stefan. “Wireworm damage reduction in potatoes with an attract-and-kill strategy using Metarhizium brunneum”. Journal of Pest Science 90.2 (2016): 479-493.
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2019-09-06T07:37:02Z
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