Estimated radiation exposure of German commercial airline cabin crew in the years 1960-2003 modeled using dose registry data for 2004-2015
Wollschlaeger D, Hammer GP, Schafft T, Dreger S, Blettner M, Zeeb H (2018)
JOURNAL OF EXPOSURE SCIENCE AND ENVIRONMENTAL EPIDEMIOLOGY 28(3): 275-280.
Zeitschriftenaufsatz
| Veröffentlicht | Englisch
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Autor*in
Wollschlaeger, Daniel;
Hammer, Gael Paul;
Schafft, ThomasUniBi;
Dreger, Steffen;
Blettner, Maria;
Zeeb, Hajo
Einrichtung
Abstract / Bemerkung
Exposure to ionizing radiation of cosmic origin is an occupational risk factor in commercial aircrew. In a historic cohort of 26,774 German aircrew, radiation exposure was previously estimated only for cockpit crew using a job-exposure matrix (JEM). Here, a new method for retrospectively estimating cabin crew dose is developed. The German Federal Radiation Registry (SSR) documents individual monthly effective doses for all aircrew. SSR-provided doses on 12,941 aircrew from 2004 to 2015 were used to model cabin crew dose as a function of age, sex, job category, solar activity, and male pilots' dose; the mean annual effective dose was 2.25 mSv (range 0.01-6.39 mSv). In addition to an inverse association with solar activity, exposure followed age- and sex-dependent patterns related to individual career development and life phases. JEM-derived annual cockpit crew doses agreed with SSR-provided doses for 2004 (correlation 0.90, 0.40 mSv root mean squared error), while the estimated average annual effective dose for cabin crew had a prediction error of 0.16 mSv, equaling 7.2% of average annual dose. Past average annual cabin crew dose can be modeled by exploiting systematic external influences as well as individual behavioral determinants of radiation exposure, thereby enabling future dose-response analyses of the full aircrew cohort including measurement error information.
Stichworte
aviation;
epidemiology;
exposure modeling;
ionizing radiation;
job-exposure matrix;
occupational exposure
Erscheinungsjahr
2018
Zeitschriftentitel
JOURNAL OF EXPOSURE SCIENCE AND ENVIRONMENTAL EPIDEMIOLOGY
Band
28
Ausgabe
3
Seite(n)
275-280
ISSN
1559-0631
eISSN
1559-064X
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2920261
Zitieren
Wollschlaeger D, Hammer GP, Schafft T, Dreger S, Blettner M, Zeeb H. Estimated radiation exposure of German commercial airline cabin crew in the years 1960-2003 modeled using dose registry data for 2004-2015. JOURNAL OF EXPOSURE SCIENCE AND ENVIRONMENTAL EPIDEMIOLOGY. 2018;28(3):275-280.
Wollschlaeger, D., Hammer, G. P., Schafft, T., Dreger, S., Blettner, M., & Zeeb, H. (2018). Estimated radiation exposure of German commercial airline cabin crew in the years 1960-2003 modeled using dose registry data for 2004-2015. JOURNAL OF EXPOSURE SCIENCE AND ENVIRONMENTAL EPIDEMIOLOGY, 28(3), 275-280. doi:10.1038/jes.2017.21
Wollschlaeger, Daniel, Hammer, Gael Paul, Schafft, Thomas, Dreger, Steffen, Blettner, Maria, and Zeeb, Hajo. 2018. “Estimated radiation exposure of German commercial airline cabin crew in the years 1960-2003 modeled using dose registry data for 2004-2015”. JOURNAL OF EXPOSURE SCIENCE AND ENVIRONMENTAL EPIDEMIOLOGY 28 (3): 275-280.
Wollschlaeger, D., Hammer, G. P., Schafft, T., Dreger, S., Blettner, M., and Zeeb, H. (2018). Estimated radiation exposure of German commercial airline cabin crew in the years 1960-2003 modeled using dose registry data for 2004-2015. JOURNAL OF EXPOSURE SCIENCE AND ENVIRONMENTAL EPIDEMIOLOGY 28, 275-280.
Wollschlaeger, D., et al., 2018. Estimated radiation exposure of German commercial airline cabin crew in the years 1960-2003 modeled using dose registry data for 2004-2015. JOURNAL OF EXPOSURE SCIENCE AND ENVIRONMENTAL EPIDEMIOLOGY, 28(3), p 275-280.
D. Wollschlaeger, et al., “Estimated radiation exposure of German commercial airline cabin crew in the years 1960-2003 modeled using dose registry data for 2004-2015”, JOURNAL OF EXPOSURE SCIENCE AND ENVIRONMENTAL EPIDEMIOLOGY, vol. 28, 2018, pp. 275-280.
Wollschlaeger, D., Hammer, G.P., Schafft, T., Dreger, S., Blettner, M., Zeeb, H.: Estimated radiation exposure of German commercial airline cabin crew in the years 1960-2003 modeled using dose registry data for 2004-2015. JOURNAL OF EXPOSURE SCIENCE AND ENVIRONMENTAL EPIDEMIOLOGY. 28, 275-280 (2018).
Wollschlaeger, Daniel, Hammer, Gael Paul, Schafft, Thomas, Dreger, Steffen, Blettner, Maria, and Zeeb, Hajo. “Estimated radiation exposure of German commercial airline cabin crew in the years 1960-2003 modeled using dose registry data for 2004-2015”. JOURNAL OF EXPOSURE SCIENCE AND ENVIRONMENTAL EPIDEMIOLOGY 28.3 (2018): 275-280.
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