ICD-11 Prevalence Rates of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in a German Nationwide Sample

Maercker A, Hecker T, Augsburger M, Kliem S (2018)
The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 206(4): 270-276.

Zeitschriftenaufsatz | Veröffentlicht | Englisch
 
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Autor*in
Maercker, Andreas; Hecker, TobiasUniBi ; Augsburger, Mareike; Kliem, Sören
Abstract / Bemerkung
Prevalence rates are still lacking for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex PTSD (CPTSD) diagnoses based on the new ICD-11 criteria. In a nationwide representative German sample (N = 2524; 14–99 years), exposure to traumatic events and symptoms of PTSD or CPTSD were assessed with the International Trauma Questionnaire. A clinical variant of CPTSD with a lower threshold for core PTSD symptoms was also calculated, in addition to conditional prevalence rates dependent on trauma type and differential predictors. One-month prevalence rates were as follows: PTSD, 1.5%; CPTSD, 0.5%; and CPTSD variant, 0.7%. For PTSD, the highest conditional prevalence was associated with kidnapping or rape, and the highest CPTSD rates were associated with sexual childhood abuse or rape. PTSD and CPTSD were best differentiated by sexual violence. Combined PTSD and CPTSD (ICD-11) rates were in the range of previously reported prevalences for unified PTSD (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition; ICD-10). Evidence on differential predictors of PTSD and CPTSD is still preliminary.
Erscheinungsjahr
2018
Zeitschriftentitel
The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease
Band
206
Ausgabe
4
Seite(n)
270-276
ISSN
0022-3018
eISSN
1539-736X
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2917270

Zitieren

Maercker A, Hecker T, Augsburger M, Kliem S. ICD-11 Prevalence Rates of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in a German Nationwide Sample. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 2018;206(4):270-276.
Maercker, A., Hecker, T., Augsburger, M., & Kliem, S. (2018). ICD-11 Prevalence Rates of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in a German Nationwide Sample. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 206(4), 270-276. doi:10.1097/NMD.0000000000000790
Maercker, Andreas, Hecker, Tobias, Augsburger, Mareike, and Kliem, Sören. 2018. “ICD-11 Prevalence Rates of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in a German Nationwide Sample”. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 206 (4): 270-276.
Maercker, A., Hecker, T., Augsburger, M., and Kliem, S. (2018). ICD-11 Prevalence Rates of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in a German Nationwide Sample. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 206, 270-276.
Maercker, A., et al., 2018. ICD-11 Prevalence Rates of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in a German Nationwide Sample. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 206(4), p 270-276.
A. Maercker, et al., “ICD-11 Prevalence Rates of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in a German Nationwide Sample”, The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, vol. 206, 2018, pp. 270-276.
Maercker, A., Hecker, T., Augsburger, M., Kliem, S.: ICD-11 Prevalence Rates of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in a German Nationwide Sample. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 206, 270-276 (2018).
Maercker, Andreas, Hecker, Tobias, Augsburger, Mareike, and Kliem, Sören. “ICD-11 Prevalence Rates of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in a German Nationwide Sample”. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 206.4 (2018): 270-276.

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