What´s in the tank? Nematodes and other major components of the meiofauna of bromeliad phytotelms in lowland Panama
Zotz G, Traunspurger W (2016)
BMC Ecology 16(1): 9.
Zeitschriftenaufsatz
| Veröffentlicht | Englisch
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Autor*in
Zotz, Gerhard;
Traunspurger, WalterUniBi
Einrichtung
Abstract / Bemerkung
Background
Nematodes are a very diverse and extremely abundant group of animals, but their occurrence in the tropics is surprisingly little understood. We investigated the meiofauna of epiphytic tank bromeliads in the lowlands of Panama with particular emphasis on nematodes.
Results
We encountered 89 morphospecies of nematodes in 54 bromeliad tanks, which were sampled in the wet and the dry season. Rotifers were by far the most abundant group in both the dry and the wet season (with up to 960 individual ml−1), followed by nematodes, annelids and harpacticoid copepods. Individual plants hosted up to 25 nematode species. These nematodes represented a diversity of feeding guilds, suction-feeders and deposit-feeders being most abundant. The relative abundances of feeding-types of nematodes differed considerably in the wet and dry season. Both species richness and abundance were strongly correlated with the size of the phytotelms and the season, while species diversity assessed with the Shannon-index was affected by neither of the two.
Conclusion
This is the first study with a particular focus on the diversity of nematodes in tank bromeliads. We document a meiofauna of considerable abundance and diversity, which suggests important functional roles in ecological processes such as decomposition, which in turn warrants further study.
Stichworte
Barro Colorado island Bromeliaceae Habitat size Island biogeography Nematodes Phytotelms Rotatoria Werauhia sanguinolenta
Erscheinungsjahr
2016
Zeitschriftentitel
BMC Ecology
Band
16
Ausgabe
1
Art.-Nr.
9
ISSN
1472-6785
Finanzierungs-Informationen
Open-Access-Publikationskosten wurden durch die Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft und die Universität Bielefeld gefördert.
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2901608
Zitieren
Zotz G, Traunspurger W. What´s in the tank? Nematodes and other major components of the meiofauna of bromeliad phytotelms in lowland Panama. BMC Ecology. 2016;16(1): 9.
Zotz, G., & Traunspurger, W. (2016). What´s in the tank? Nematodes and other major components of the meiofauna of bromeliad phytotelms in lowland Panama. BMC Ecology, 16(1), 9. doi:10.1186/s12898-016-0069-9
Zotz, Gerhard, and Traunspurger, Walter. 2016. “What´s in the tank? Nematodes and other major components of the meiofauna of bromeliad phytotelms in lowland Panama”. BMC Ecology 16 (1): 9.
Zotz, G., and Traunspurger, W. (2016). What´s in the tank? Nematodes and other major components of the meiofauna of bromeliad phytotelms in lowland Panama. BMC Ecology 16:9.
Zotz, G., & Traunspurger, W., 2016. What´s in the tank? Nematodes and other major components of the meiofauna of bromeliad phytotelms in lowland Panama. BMC Ecology, 16(1): 9.
G. Zotz and W. Traunspurger, “What´s in the tank? Nematodes and other major components of the meiofauna of bromeliad phytotelms in lowland Panama”, BMC Ecology, vol. 16, 2016, : 9.
Zotz, G., Traunspurger, W.: What´s in the tank? Nematodes and other major components of the meiofauna of bromeliad phytotelms in lowland Panama. BMC Ecology. 16, : 9 (2016).
Zotz, Gerhard, and Traunspurger, Walter. “What´s in the tank? Nematodes and other major components of the meiofauna of bromeliad phytotelms in lowland Panama”. BMC Ecology 16.1 (2016): 9.
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2019-09-06T09:18:36Z
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