LOFAR discovery of a quiet emission mode in PSR B0823+26

Sobey C, Young NJ, Hessels JWT, Weltevrede P, Noutsos A, Stappers BW, Kramer M, Bassa C, Lyne AG, Kondratiev VI, Hassall TE, et al. (2015)
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 451(3): 2493-2506.

Zeitschriftenaufsatz | Veröffentlicht | Englisch
 
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Autor*in
Sobey, C.; Young, N. J.; Hessels, J. W. T.; Weltevrede, P.; Noutsos, A.; Stappers, B. W.; Kramer, M.; Bassa, C.; Lyne, A. G.; Kondratiev, V. I.; Hassall, T. E.; Keane, E. F.
Alle
Abstract / Bemerkung
PSR B0823+26, a 0.53-s radio pulsar, displays a host of emission phenomena over time-scales of seconds to (at least) hours, including nulling, subpulse drifting, and mode-changing. Studying pulsars like PSR B0823+26 provides further insight into the relationship between these various emission phenomena and what they might teach us about pulsar magnetospheres. Here we report on the LOFAR (Low-Frequency Array) discovery that PSR B0823+26 has a weak and sporadically emitting 'quiet' (Q) emission mode that is over 100 times weaker (on average) and has a nulling fraction forty-times greater than that of the more regularly-emitting 'bright' (B) mode. Previously, the pulsar has been undetected in the Q mode, and was assumed to be nulling continuously. PSR B0823+26 shows a further decrease in average flux just before the transition into the B mode, and perhaps truly turns off completely at these times. Furthermore, simultaneous observations taken with the LOFAR, Westerbork, Lovell, and Effelsberg telescopes between 110 MHz and 2.7 GHz demonstrate that the transition between the Q mode and B mode occurs within one single rotation of the neutron star, and that it is concurrent across the range of frequencies observed.
Stichworte
stars: neutron; pulsars: individual: PSR B0823+26
Erscheinungsjahr
2015
Zeitschriftentitel
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Band
451
Ausgabe
3
Seite(n)
2493-2506
ISSN
0035-8711
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2780467

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Sobey C, Young NJ, Hessels JWT, et al. LOFAR discovery of a quiet emission mode in PSR B0823+26. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2015;451(3):2493-2506.
Sobey, C., Young, N. J., Hessels, J. W. T., Weltevrede, P., Noutsos, A., Stappers, B. W., Kramer, M., et al. (2015). LOFAR discovery of a quiet emission mode in PSR B0823+26. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 451(3), 2493-2506. doi:10.1093/mnras/stv1066
Sobey, C., Young, N. J., Hessels, J. W. T., Weltevrede, P., Noutsos, A., Stappers, B. W., Kramer, M., et al. 2015. “LOFAR discovery of a quiet emission mode in PSR B0823+26”. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 451 (3): 2493-2506.
Sobey, C., Young, N. J., Hessels, J. W. T., Weltevrede, P., Noutsos, A., Stappers, B. W., Kramer, M., Bassa, C., Lyne, A. G., Kondratiev, V. I., et al. (2015). LOFAR discovery of a quiet emission mode in PSR B0823+26. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 451, 2493-2506.
Sobey, C., et al., 2015. LOFAR discovery of a quiet emission mode in PSR B0823+26. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 451(3), p 2493-2506.
C. Sobey, et al., “LOFAR discovery of a quiet emission mode in PSR B0823+26”, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 451, 2015, pp. 2493-2506.
Sobey, C., Young, N.J., Hessels, J.W.T., Weltevrede, P., Noutsos, A., Stappers, B.W., Kramer, M., Bassa, C., Lyne, A.G., Kondratiev, V.I., Hassall, T.E., Keane, E.F., Bilous, A.V., Breton, R.P., Griessmeier, J.-M., Karastergiou, A., Pilia, M., Serylak, M., ter Veen, S., van Leeuwen, J., Alexov, A., Anderson, J., Asgekar, A., Avruch, I.M., Bell, M.E., Bentum, M.J., Bernardi, G., Best, P., Birzan, L., Bonafede, A., Breitling, F., Broderick, J., Brueggen, M., Corstanje, A., Carbone, D., de Geus, E., de Vos, M., van Duin, A., Duscha, S., Eisloeffel, J., Falcke, H., Fallows, R.A., Fender, R., Ferrari, C., Frieswijk, W., Garrett, M.A., Gunst, A.W., Hamaker, J.P., Heald, G., Hoeft, M., Horandel, J., Juette, E., Kuper, G., Maat, P., Mann, G., Markoff, S., McFadden, R., McKay-Bukowski, D., McKean, J.P., Mulcahy, D.D., Munk, H., Nelles, A., Norden, M.J., Orru, E., Paas, H., Pandey-Pommier, M., Pandey, V.N., Pietka, G., Pizzo, R., Polatidis, A.G., Rafferty, D., Renting, A., Rottgering, H., Rowlinson, A., Scaife, A.M.M., Schwarz, D., Sluman, J., Smirnov, O., Steinmetz, M., Stewart, A., Swinbank, J., Tagger, M., Tang, Y., Tasse, C., Thoudam, S., Toribio, C., Vermeulen, R., Vocks, C., van Weeren, R.J., Wijers, R.A.M.J., Wise, M.W., Wucknitz, O., Yatawatta, S., Zarka, P.: LOFAR discovery of a quiet emission mode in PSR B0823+26. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 451, 2493-2506 (2015).
Sobey, C., Young, N. J., Hessels, J. W. T., Weltevrede, P., Noutsos, A., Stappers, B. W., Kramer, M., Bassa, C., Lyne, A. G., Kondratiev, V. I., Hassall, T. E., Keane, E. F., Bilous, A. V., Breton, R. P., Griessmeier, J. -M., Karastergiou, A., Pilia, M., Serylak, M., ter Veen, S., van Leeuwen, J., Alexov, A., Anderson, J., Asgekar, A., Avruch, I. M., Bell, M. E., Bentum, M. J., Bernardi, G., Best, P., Birzan, L., Bonafede, A., Breitling, F., Broderick, J., Brueggen, M., Corstanje, A., Carbone, D., de Geus, E., de Vos, M., van Duin, A., Duscha, S., Eisloeffel, J., Falcke, H., Fallows, R. A., Fender, R., Ferrari, C., Frieswijk, W., Garrett, M. A., Gunst, A. W., Hamaker, J. P., Heald, G., Hoeft, M., Horandel, J., Juette, E., Kuper, G., Maat, P., Mann, G., Markoff, S., McFadden, R., McKay-Bukowski, D., McKean, J. P., Mulcahy, D. D., Munk, H., Nelles, A., Norden, M. J., Orru, E., Paas, H., Pandey-Pommier, M., Pandey, V. N., Pietka, G., Pizzo, R., Polatidis, A. G., Rafferty, D., Renting, A., Rottgering, H., Rowlinson, A., Scaife, A. M. M., Schwarz, Dominik, Sluman, J., Smirnov, O., Steinmetz, M., Stewart, A., Swinbank, J., Tagger, M., Tang, Y., Tasse, C., Thoudam, S., Toribio, C., Vermeulen, R., Vocks, C., van Weeren, R. J., Wijers, R. A. M. J., Wise, M. W., Wucknitz, O., Yatawatta, S., and Zarka, P. “LOFAR discovery of a quiet emission mode in PSR B0823+26”. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 451.3 (2015): 2493-2506.
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