School bullying, homicide and income inequality: a cross-national pooled time series analysis

Elgar FJ, Pickett KE, Pickett W, Craig W, Molcho M, Hurrelmann K, Lenzi M (2013)
International Journal Of Public Health 58(2): 237-245.

Zeitschriftenaufsatz | Veröffentlicht | Englisch
 
Download
Es wurden keine Dateien hochgeladen. Nur Publikationsnachweis!
Autor*in
Elgar, Frank J.; Pickett, Kate E.; Pickett, William; Craig, Wendy; Molcho, Michal; Hurrelmann, KlausUniBi; Lenzi, Michela
Abstract / Bemerkung
To examine the relation between income inequality and school bullying (perpetration, victimisation and bully/victims) and explore whether the relation is attributable to international differences in violent crime. Between 1994 and 2006, the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study surveyed 117 nationally representative samples of adolescents about their involvement in school bullying over the previous 2 months. Country prevalence rates of bullying were matched to data on income inequality and homicides. With time and country differences held constant, income inequality positively related to the prevalence of bullying others at least twice (b = 0.25), victimisation by bullying at least twice (b = 0.29) and both bullied and victimisation at least twice (b = 0.40). The relation between income inequality and victimisation was partially mediated by country differences in homicides. Understanding the social determinants of school bullying facilitates anti-bullying policy by identifying groups at risk and exposing its cultural and economic influences. This study found that cross-national differences in income inequality related to the prevalence of school bullying in most age and gender groups due, in part, to a social milieu of interpersonal violence.
Stichworte
Income inequality; Social conditions; Bullying; Adolescents; HBSC; Pooled time-series analysis
Erscheinungsjahr
2013
Zeitschriftentitel
International Journal Of Public Health
Band
58
Ausgabe
2
Seite(n)
237-245
ISSN
1661-8556
eISSN
1661-8564
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2578348

Zitieren

Elgar FJ, Pickett KE, Pickett W, et al. School bullying, homicide and income inequality: a cross-national pooled time series analysis. International Journal Of Public Health. 2013;58(2):237-245.
Elgar, F. J., Pickett, K. E., Pickett, W., Craig, W., Molcho, M., Hurrelmann, K., & Lenzi, M. (2013). School bullying, homicide and income inequality: a cross-national pooled time series analysis. International Journal Of Public Health, 58(2), 237-245. doi:10.1007/s00038-012-0380-y
Elgar, Frank J., Pickett, Kate E., Pickett, William, Craig, Wendy, Molcho, Michal, Hurrelmann, Klaus, and Lenzi, Michela. 2013. “School bullying, homicide and income inequality: a cross-national pooled time series analysis”. International Journal Of Public Health 58 (2): 237-245.
Elgar, F. J., Pickett, K. E., Pickett, W., Craig, W., Molcho, M., Hurrelmann, K., and Lenzi, M. (2013). School bullying, homicide and income inequality: a cross-national pooled time series analysis. International Journal Of Public Health 58, 237-245.
Elgar, F.J., et al., 2013. School bullying, homicide and income inequality: a cross-national pooled time series analysis. International Journal Of Public Health, 58(2), p 237-245.
F.J. Elgar, et al., “School bullying, homicide and income inequality: a cross-national pooled time series analysis”, International Journal Of Public Health, vol. 58, 2013, pp. 237-245.
Elgar, F.J., Pickett, K.E., Pickett, W., Craig, W., Molcho, M., Hurrelmann, K., Lenzi, M.: School bullying, homicide and income inequality: a cross-national pooled time series analysis. International Journal Of Public Health. 58, 237-245 (2013).
Elgar, Frank J., Pickett, Kate E., Pickett, William, Craig, Wendy, Molcho, Michal, Hurrelmann, Klaus, and Lenzi, Michela. “School bullying, homicide and income inequality: a cross-national pooled time series analysis”. International Journal Of Public Health 58.2 (2013): 237-245.

11 Zitationen in Europe PMC

Daten bereitgestellt von Europe PubMed Central.

Income Inequality, Household Income, and Mass Shooting in the United States.
Cabrera JF, Kwon R., Front Public Health 6(), 2018
PMID: 30386762
Trends in bullying victimization in Scottish adolescents 1994-2014: changing associations with mental well-being.
Cosma A, Whitehead R, Neville F, Currie D, Inchley J., Int J Public Health 62(6), 2017
PMID: 28299390
The View From the Bottom: Relative Deprivation and Bullying Victimization in Canadian Adolescents.
Napoletano A, Elgar FJ, Saul G, Dirks M, Craig W., J Interpers Violence 31(20), 2016
PMID: 25985976
Money and age in schools: Bullying and power imbalances.
Chaux E, Castellanos M., Aggress Behav 41(3), 2015
PMID: 25219327
Trend analyses in the health behaviour in school-aged children study: methodological considerations and recommendations.
Schnohr CW, Molcho M, Rasmussen M, Samdal O, de Looze M, Levin K, Roberts CJ, Ehlinger V, Krølner R, Dalmasso P, Torsheim T., Eur J Public Health 25 Suppl 2(), 2015
PMID: 25805778
Individual and contextual factors associated with verbal bullying among Brazilian adolescents.
Azeredo CM, Levy RB, Araya R, Menezes PR., BMC Pediatr 15(), 2015
PMID: 25925995
Income Inequality or Performance Gap? A Multilevel Study of School Violence in 52 Countries.
Contreras D, Elacqua G, Martinez M, Miranda Á., J Adolesc Health 57(5), 2015
PMID: 26372365
Socioeconomic inequalities in mental health and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in children and adolescents from 11 European countries.
Rajmil L, Herdman M, Ravens-Sieberer U, Erhart M, Alonso J, European KIDSCREEN group., Int J Public Health 59(1), 2014
PMID: 23793782
Perceived Teacher Unfairness, Instrumental Goals, and Bullying Behavior in Early Adolescence.
Lenzi M, Vieno A, Gini G, Pozzoli T, Pastore M, Santinello M, Elgar FJ., J Interpers Violence 29(10), 2014
PMID: 24366959
Psychosocial profile of bullies, victims, and bully-victims: a cross-sectional study.
Leiner M, Dwivedi AK, Villanos MT, Singh N, Blunk D, Peinado J., Front Pediatr 2(), 2014
PMID: 24459665

38 References

Daten bereitgestellt von Europe PubMed Central.

Commentary: guiding a public health approach to bullying.
Anthony BJ, Wessler SL, Sebian JK., J Pediatr Psychol 35(10), 2010
PMID: 20876629

WF, Cogn Dev 21(), 2006

E, Curr Dir Psychol Sci 13(), 2004
A cross-national profile of bullying and victimization among adolescents in 40 countries.
Craig W, Harel-Fisch Y, Fogel-Grinvald H, Dostaler S, Hetland J, Simons-Morton B, Molcho M, de Mato MG, Overpeck M, Due P, Pickett W; HBSC Violence & Injuries Prevention Focus Group; HBSC Bullying Writing Group, Molcho M, Mazur J, Favresse D, Leveque A, Craig W, Pickett W, Aasvee K, Varnai D, Harel Y, Korn L, Villerusa A, Valverde PR, Scheidt P, Overpeck M, Pickett W, Boyce W, Craig W, Due P, Holstein B, Molcho M, Harel Y, Vollebergh W, Hetland J, Samdal O, Mazur J, de Matos MG, van der Sluijs W, Katreniakova Z, Overpeck M, Nansel T, Wang J., Int J Public Health 54 Suppl 2(), 2009
PMID: 19623475

N, Psychol Bull 115(), 1994

AUTHOR UNKNOWN, 2008

M, Can J Criminol 43(), 2001
Socioeconomic inequality in exposure to bullying during adolescence: a comparative, cross-sectional, multilevel study in 35 countries.
Due P, Merlo J, Harel-Fisch Y, Damsgaard MT, Holstein BE, Hetland J, Currie C, Gabhainn SN, de Matos MG, Lynch J., Am J Public Health 99(5), 2009
PMID: 19299676
Income inequality, trust and homicide in 33 countries.
Elgar FJ, Aitken N., Eur J Public Health 21(2), 2010
PMID: 20525751
Income inequality and school bullying: multilevel study of adolescents in 37 countries.
Elgar FJ, Craig W, Boyce W, Morgan A, Vella-Zarb R., J Adolesc Health 45(4), 2009
PMID: 19766939

P, J Law Econ 45(), 2002

CC, Crim Justice Rev 18(), 1993

I, 2002
Prevalence of school bullying in Korean middle school students.
Kim YS, Koh YJ, Leventhal BL., Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 158(8), 2004
PMID: 15289244

MR, Deviant Behav 20(), 1999
A comparison of methods to test mediation and other intervening variable effects.
MacKinnon DP, Lockwood CM, Hoffman JM, West SG, Sheets V., Psychol Methods 7(1), 2002
PMID: 11928892
Cross-national time trends in bullying behaviour 1994-2006: findings from Europe and North America.
Molcho M, Craig W, Due P, Pickett W, Harel-Fisch Y, Overpeck M; HBSC Bullying Writing Group, Pickett W, Boyce W, Craig W, Due P, Holstein B, Molcho M, Harel Y, Vollebergh W, Hetland J, Samdal O, Mazur J, de Matos MG, van der Sluijs W, Katreniakova Z, Overpeck M, Nansel T, Wang J., Int J Public Health 54 Suppl 2(), 2009
PMID: 19618108
Bullying behaviors among US youth: prevalence and association with psychosocial adjustment.
Nansel TR, Overpeck M, Pilla RS, Ruan WJ, Simons-Morton B, Scheidt P., JAMA 285(16), 2001
PMID: 11311098
Cross-national consistency in the relationship between bullying behaviors and psychosocial adjustment.
Nansel TR, Craig W, Overpeck MD, Saluja G, Ruan WJ; Health Behaviour in School-aged Children Bullying Analyses Working Group., Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 158(8), 2004
PMID: 15289243
The mediating role of alienation in the development of maladjustment in youth exposed to community violence.
O'Donnell DA, Schwab-Stone ME, Ruchkin V., Dev. Psychopathol. 18(1), 2006
PMID: 16478560

D, 1996

D, 1999

AUTHOR UNKNOWN, 0
Developmental trajectories of bullying and associated factors.
Pepler D, Jiang D, Craig W, Connolly J., Child Dev 79(2), 2008
PMID: 18366426
Adolescent birth rates, total homicides, and income inequality in rich countries.
Pickett KE, Mookherjee J, Wilkinson RG., Am J Public Health 95(7), 2005
PMID: 15983272
Daily reports and pooled time series analysis: pediatric psychology applications.
Soliday E, Moore KJ, Lande MB., J Pediatr Psychol 27(1), 2002
PMID: 11726681

F, Soc Sci Q 90(), 2009
Antibullying legislation: a public health perspective.
Srabstein JC, Berkman BE, Pyntikova E., J Adolesc Health 42(1), 2008
PMID: 18155025
Pooled time series regression analysis in longitudinal studies.
Ward MM, Leigh JP., J Clin Epidemiol 46(7), 1993
PMID: 8326350
Evidence on equalisation in health in youth from the West of Scotland.
West P, Sweeting H., Soc Sci Med 59(1), 2004
PMID: 15087139
Why is violence more common where inequality is greater?
Wilkinson R., Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 1036(), 2004
PMID: 15817728

RG, 2009
Export

Markieren/ Markierung löschen
Markierte Publikationen

Open Data PUB

Web of Science

Dieser Datensatz im Web of Science®
Quellen

PMID: 22714137
PubMed | Europe PMC

Suchen in

Google Scholar