Psychological trauma and evidence for enhanced vulnerability for posttraumatic stress disorder through previous trauma among West Nile refugees
Neuner F, Schauer M, Karunakara U, Klaschik C, Robert C, Elbert T (2004)
BMC psychiatry 4(1): 34.
Zeitschriftenaufsatz
| Veröffentlicht | Englisch
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Autor*in
Neuner, FrankUniBi;
Schauer, Maggie;
Karunakara, Unni;
Klaschik, Christine;
Robert, Christina;
Elbert, Thomas
Abstract / Bemerkung
BACKGROUND: Political instability and the civil war in Southern Sudan have resulted in numerous atrocities, mass violence, and forced migration for vast parts of the civilian population in the West Nile region. High exposure to traumatic experiences has been particularly prominent in the Ugandan and Sudanese of the West Nile Region, representing an indication of the psychological strain posed by years of armed conflict. METHODS: In this study the impact of traumatic events on the prevalence and severity of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in a random sample of 3.339 Ugandan nationals, Sudanese nationals, and Sudanese refugees (1.831 households) of the West Nile region is assessed. RESULTS: Results show a positive correlation between the number of traumatic events and the number of endorsed PTSD symptoms. Of the 58 respondents who experienced the greatest number of traumatizing experiences, all reported symptoms which met the DSM-IV criteria for PTSD. CONCLUSIONS: There is a clear dose-effect relationship between traumatic exposure and PTSD in the studied populations with high levels of traumatic events. In this context, it is probable that any individual could develop PTSD regardless of other risk-factors once the trauma load reaches a certain threshold.
Stichworte
Stress Disorders;
Sampling Studies;
Risk Factors;
Refugees/statistics & numerical data;
Refugees/psychology;
Prevalence;
Middle Aged;
Male;
Life Change Events;
Humans;
Health Surveys;
Female;
Ethnic Groups/statistics & numerical data;
Adolescent;
Adult;
Post-Traumatic/epidemiology;
Stress Disorders;
Post-Traumatic/psychology;
Stress;
Psychological/epidemiology;
Stress;
Psychological/psychology;
Sudan/epidemiology;
Uganda/epidemiology;
War
Erscheinungsjahr
2004
Zeitschriftentitel
BMC psychiatry
Band
4
Ausgabe
1
Art.-Nr.
34
ISSN
1471-244X
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2541569
Zitieren
Neuner F, Schauer M, Karunakara U, Klaschik C, Robert C, Elbert T. Psychological trauma and evidence for enhanced vulnerability for posttraumatic stress disorder through previous trauma among West Nile refugees. BMC psychiatry. 2004;4(1): 34.
Neuner, F., Schauer, M., Karunakara, U., Klaschik, C., Robert, C., & Elbert, T. (2004). Psychological trauma and evidence for enhanced vulnerability for posttraumatic stress disorder through previous trauma among West Nile refugees. BMC psychiatry, 4(1), 34. doi:10.1186/1471-244X-4-34
Neuner, Frank, Schauer, Maggie, Karunakara, Unni, Klaschik, Christine, Robert, Christina, and Elbert, Thomas. 2004. “Psychological trauma and evidence for enhanced vulnerability for posttraumatic stress disorder through previous trauma among West Nile refugees”. BMC psychiatry 4 (1): 34.
Neuner, F., Schauer, M., Karunakara, U., Klaschik, C., Robert, C., and Elbert, T. (2004). Psychological trauma and evidence for enhanced vulnerability for posttraumatic stress disorder through previous trauma among West Nile refugees. BMC psychiatry 4:34.
Neuner, F., et al., 2004. Psychological trauma and evidence for enhanced vulnerability for posttraumatic stress disorder through previous trauma among West Nile refugees. BMC psychiatry, 4(1): 34.
F. Neuner, et al., “Psychological trauma and evidence for enhanced vulnerability for posttraumatic stress disorder through previous trauma among West Nile refugees”, BMC psychiatry, vol. 4, 2004, : 34.
Neuner, F., Schauer, M., Karunakara, U., Klaschik, C., Robert, C., Elbert, T.: Psychological trauma and evidence for enhanced vulnerability for posttraumatic stress disorder through previous trauma among West Nile refugees. BMC psychiatry. 4, : 34 (2004).
Neuner, Frank, Schauer, Maggie, Karunakara, Unni, Klaschik, Christine, Robert, Christina, and Elbert, Thomas. “Psychological trauma and evidence for enhanced vulnerability for posttraumatic stress disorder through previous trauma among West Nile refugees”. BMC psychiatry 4.1 (2004): 34.
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Life stress as a determinant of emotional well-being: development and validation of a Spanish-Language Checklist of Stressful Life Events.
Morote Rios R, Hjemdal O, Martinez Uribe P, Corveleyn J., Health Psychol Behav Med 2(1), 2014
PMID: 25750790
Morote Rios R, Hjemdal O, Martinez Uribe P, Corveleyn J., Health Psychol Behav Med 2(1), 2014
PMID: 25750790
Reduced peripheral expression of the glucocorticoid receptor α isoform in individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder: a cumulative effect of trauma burden.
Gola H, Engler A, Morath J, Adenauer H, Elbert T, Kolassa IT, Engler H., PLoS One 9(1), 2014
PMID: 24466032
Gola H, Engler A, Morath J, Adenauer H, Elbert T, Kolassa IT, Engler H., PLoS One 9(1), 2014
PMID: 24466032
The hidden effects of child maltreatment in a war region: correlates of psychopathology in two generations living in Northern Uganda.
Olema DK, Catani C, Ertl V, Saile R, Neuner F., J Trauma Stress 27(1), 2014
PMID: 24478246
Olema DK, Catani C, Ertl V, Saile R, Neuner F., J Trauma Stress 27(1), 2014
PMID: 24478246
[War trauma and PTSD among German war survivors. A comparison of former soldiers and women of World War II].
Nandi C, Weierstall R, Huth S, Knecht J, Elbert T., Nervenarzt 85(3), 2014
PMID: 23695004
Nandi C, Weierstall R, Huth S, Knecht J, Elbert T., Nervenarzt 85(3), 2014
PMID: 23695004
The effect of trauma-focused therapy on the altered T cell distribution in individuals with PTSD: evidence from a randomized controlled trial.
Morath J, Gola H, Sommershof A, Hamuni G, Kolassa S, Catani C, Adenauer H, Ruf-Leuschner M, Schauer M, Elbert T, Groettrup M, Kolassa IT., J Psychiatr Res 54(), 2014
PMID: 24726027
Morath J, Gola H, Sommershof A, Hamuni G, Kolassa S, Catani C, Adenauer H, Ruf-Leuschner M, Schauer M, Elbert T, Groettrup M, Kolassa IT., J Psychiatr Res 54(), 2014
PMID: 24726027
Interleukin-6 and soluble interleukin-6 receptor levels in posttraumatic stress disorder: associations with lifetime diagnostic status and psychological context.
Newton TL, Fernandez-Botran R, Miller JJ, Burns VE., Biol Psychol 99(), 2014
PMID: 24695006
Newton TL, Fernandez-Botran R, Miller JJ, Burns VE., Biol Psychol 99(), 2014
PMID: 24695006
Transgenerational consequences of PTSD: risk factors for the mental health of children whose mothers have been exposed to the Rwandan genocide.
Roth M, Neuner F, Elbert T., Int J Ment Health Syst 8(1), 2014
PMID: 24690436
Roth M, Neuner F, Elbert T., Int J Ment Health Syst 8(1), 2014
PMID: 24690436
Attenuated behavioral and brain responses to trust violations among assaulted adolescent girls.
Lenow JK, Scott Steele J, Smitherman S, Kilts CD, Cisler JM., Psychiatry Res 223(1), 2014
PMID: 24811608
Lenow JK, Scott Steele J, Smitherman S, Kilts CD, Cisler JM., Psychiatry Res 223(1), 2014
PMID: 24811608
Recurrent headache and interpersonal violence in adolescence: the roles of psychological distress, loneliness and family cohesion: the HUNT study.
Stensland SO, Thoresen S, Wentzel-Larsen T, Zwart JA, Dyb G., J Headache Pain 15(), 2014
PMID: 24912800
Stensland SO, Thoresen S, Wentzel-Larsen T, Zwart JA, Dyb G., J Headache Pain 15(), 2014
PMID: 24912800
The role of FKBP5 genotype in moderating long-term effectiveness of exposure-based psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder.
Wilker S, Pfeiffer A, Kolassa S, Elbert T, Lingenfelder B, Ovuga E, Papassotiropoulos A, de Quervain D, Kolassa IT., Transl Psychiatry 4(), 2014
PMID: 24959896
Wilker S, Pfeiffer A, Kolassa S, Elbert T, Lingenfelder B, Ovuga E, Papassotiropoulos A, de Quervain D, Kolassa IT., Transl Psychiatry 4(), 2014
PMID: 24959896
Rapid emotional processing in relation to trauma-related symptoms as revealed by magnetic source imaging.
Schalinski I, Moran J, Schauer M, Elbert T., BMC Psychiatry 14(), 2014
PMID: 24997778
Schalinski I, Moran J, Schauer M, Elbert T., BMC Psychiatry 14(), 2014
PMID: 24997778
Livestock/animal assets buffer the impact of conflict-related traumatic events on mental health symptoms for rural women.
Glass N, Perrin NA, Kohli A, Remy MM., PLoS One 9(11), 2014
PMID: 25419743
Glass N, Perrin NA, Kohli A, Remy MM., PLoS One 9(11), 2014
PMID: 25419743
A study on reintegration of street children in Burundi: experienced violence and maltreatment are associated with mental health impairments and impeded educational progress.
Crombach A, Bambonyé M, Elbert T., Front Psychol 5(), 2014
PMID: 25566123
Crombach A, Bambonyé M, Elbert T., Front Psychol 5(), 2014
PMID: 25566123
Predictors of the long-term course of comorbid PTSD: a naturalistic prospective study.
Pérez Benítez CI, Zlotnick C, Dyck I, Stout R, Angert E, Weisberg R, Keller M., Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract 17(3), 2013
PMID: 22536784
Pérez Benítez CI, Zlotnick C, Dyck I, Stout R, Angert E, Weisberg R, Keller M., Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract 17(3), 2013
PMID: 22536784
Risk recognition and sensation seeking in revictimization and posttraumatic stress disorder.
Volkert J, Randjbar S, Moritz S, Jelinek L., Behav Modif 37(1), 2013
PMID: 22875844
Volkert J, Randjbar S, Moritz S, Jelinek L., Behav Modif 37(1), 2013
PMID: 22875844
Does perpetrating violence damage mental health? Differences between forcibly recruited and voluntary combatants in DR Congo.
Hecker T, Hermenau K, Maedl A, Hinkel H, Schauer M, Elbert T., J Trauma Stress 26(1), 2013
PMID: 23319373
Hecker T, Hermenau K, Maedl A, Hinkel H, Schauer M, Elbert T., J Trauma Stress 26(1), 2013
PMID: 23319373
Posttraumatic stress disorder is associated with an enhanced spontaneous production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
Gola H, Engler H, Sommershof A, Adenauer H, Kolassa S, Schedlowski M, Groettrup M, Elbert T, Kolassa IT., BMC Psychiatry 13(), 2013
PMID: 23360282
Gola H, Engler H, Sommershof A, Adenauer H, Kolassa S, Schedlowski M, Groettrup M, Elbert T, Kolassa IT., BMC Psychiatry 13(), 2013
PMID: 23360282
Dropout among patients in qualified alcohol detoxification treatment: the effect of treatment motivation is moderated by Trauma Load.
Odenwald M, Semrau P., Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy 8(), 2013
PMID: 23514277
Odenwald M, Semrau P., Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy 8(), 2013
PMID: 23514277
Promoting Darfuri women's psychosocial health: developing a war trauma counsellor training programme tailored to the person.
Badri A, Crutzen R, Eltayeb S, Van den Borne HW., EPMA J 4(1), 2013
PMID: 23531430
Badri A, Crutzen R, Eltayeb S, Van den Borne HW., EPMA J 4(1), 2013
PMID: 23531430
Relations among appetitive aggression, post-traumatic stress and motives for demobilization: a study in former Colombian combatants.
Weierstall R, Castellanos CP, Neuner F, Elbert T., Confl Health 7(1), 2013
PMID: 23575192
Weierstall R, Castellanos CP, Neuner F, Elbert T., Confl Health 7(1), 2013
PMID: 23575192
The role of memory-related gene WWC1 (KIBRA) in lifetime posttraumatic stress disorder: evidence from two independent samples from African conflict regions.
Wilker S, Kolassa S, Vogler C, Lingenfelder B, Elbert T, Papassotiropoulos A, de Quervain DJ, Kolassa IT., Biol Psychiatry 74(9), 2013
PMID: 23582269
Wilker S, Kolassa S, Vogler C, Lingenfelder B, Elbert T, Papassotiropoulos A, de Quervain DJ, Kolassa IT., Biol Psychiatry 74(9), 2013
PMID: 23582269
Hair cortisol as a biomarker of traumatization in healthy individuals and posttraumatic stress disorder patients.
Steudte S, Kirschbaum C, Gao W, Alexander N, Schönfeld S, Hoyer J, Stalder T., Biol Psychiatry 74(9), 2013
PMID: 23623187
Steudte S, Kirschbaum C, Gao W, Alexander N, Schönfeld S, Hoyer J, Stalder T., Biol Psychiatry 74(9), 2013
PMID: 23623187
Cardiac defense in response to imminent threat in women with multiple trauma and severe PTSD.
Schalinski I, Elbert TR, Schauer M., Psychophysiology 50(7), 2013
PMID: 23656612
Schalinski I, Elbert TR, Schauer M., Psychophysiology 50(7), 2013
PMID: 23656612
Aggression inoculates against PTSD symptom severity-insights from armed groups in the eastern DR Congo.
Hecker T, Hermenau K, Maedl A, Schauer M, Elbert T., Eur J Psychotraumatol 4(), 2013
PMID: 23671766
Hecker T, Hermenau K, Maedl A, Schauer M, Elbert T., Eur J Psychotraumatol 4(), 2013
PMID: 23671766
Analyzing the microfoundations of human violence in the DRC - intrinsic and extrinsic rewards and the prediction of appetitive aggression.
Haer R, Banholzer L, Elbert T, Weierstall R., Confl Health 7(1), 2013
PMID: 23683122
Haer R, Banholzer L, Elbert T, Weierstall R., Confl Health 7(1), 2013
PMID: 23683122
Impact of exposure to conflict, tsunami and mental disorders on school absenteeism: findings from a national sample of Sri Lankan children aged 12-17 years.
Siriwardhana C, Pannala G, Siribaddana S, Sumathipala A, Stewart R., BMC Public Health 13(), 2013
PMID: 23758997
Siriwardhana C, Pannala G, Siribaddana S, Sumathipala A, Stewart R., BMC Public Health 13(), 2013
PMID: 23758997
Potentially traumatic interpersonal events, psychological distress and recurrent headache in a population-based cohort of adolescents: the HUNT study.
Stensland SØ, Dyb G, Thoresen S, Wentzel-Larsen T, Zwart JA., BMJ Open 3(7), 2013
PMID: 23901028
Stensland SØ, Dyb G, Thoresen S, Wentzel-Larsen T, Zwart JA., BMJ Open 3(7), 2013
PMID: 23901028
Trauma, mental health, and intergenerational associations in Kosovar Families 11 years after the war.
Schick M, Morina N, Klaghofer R, Schnyder U, Müller J., Eur J Psychotraumatol 4(), 2013
PMID: 23956820
Schick M, Morina N, Klaghofer R, Schnyder U, Müller J., Eur J Psychotraumatol 4(), 2013
PMID: 23956820
Neural processing correlates of assaultive violence exposure and PTSD symptoms during implicit threat processing: a network-level analysis among adolescent girls.
Cisler JM, Scott Steele J, Smitherman S, Lenow JK, Kilts CD., Psychiatry Res 214(3), 2013
PMID: 23969000
Cisler JM, Scott Steele J, Smitherman S, Lenow JK, Kilts CD., Psychiatry Res 214(3), 2013
PMID: 23969000
Measuring the Severity of Negative and Traumatic Events.
Rubin DC, Feeling N., Clin Psychol Sci 1(4), 2013
PMID: 25309831
Rubin DC, Feeling N., Clin Psychol Sci 1(4), 2013
PMID: 25309831
N-glycosylation profiling of plasma provides evidence for accelerated physiological aging in post-traumatic stress disorder.
Moreno-Villanueva M, Morath J, Vanhooren V, Elbert T, Kolassa S, Libert C, Bürkle A, Kolassa IT., Transl Psychiatry 3(), 2013
PMID: 24169639
Moreno-Villanueva M, Morath J, Vanhooren V, Elbert T, Kolassa S, Libert C, Bürkle A, Kolassa IT., Transl Psychiatry 3(), 2013
PMID: 24169639
Growing up in armed groups: trauma and aggression among child soldiers in DR Congo.
Hermenau K, Hecker T, Maedl A, Schauer M, Elbert T., Eur J Psychotraumatol 4(), 2013
PMID: 24224078
Hermenau K, Hecker T, Maedl A, Schauer M, Elbert T., Eur J Psychotraumatol 4(), 2013
PMID: 24224078
Rescuers at risk: a systematic review and meta-regression analysis of the worldwide current prevalence and correlates of PTSD in rescue workers.
Berger W, Coutinho ES, Figueira I, Marques-Portella C, Luz MP, Neylan TC, Marmar CR, Mendlowicz MV., Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 47(6), 2012
PMID: 21681455
Berger W, Coutinho ES, Figueira I, Marques-Portella C, Luz MP, Neylan TC, Marmar CR, Mendlowicz MV., Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 47(6), 2012
PMID: 21681455
Reducing dropout among traumatized alcohol patients in detoxification treatment: a pilot intervention study.
Odenwald M, Semrau P., Eur Addict Res 18(2), 2012
PMID: 22178762
Odenwald M, Semrau P., Eur Addict Res 18(2), 2012
PMID: 22178762
Exposure to interpersonal violence and risk for PTSD, depression, delinquency, and binge drinking among adolescents: data from the NSA-R.
Cisler JM, Begle AM, Amstadter AB, Resnick HS, Danielson CK, Saunders BE, Kilpatrick DG., J Trauma Stress 25(1), 2012
PMID: 22354506
Cisler JM, Begle AM, Amstadter AB, Resnick HS, Danielson CK, Saunders BE, Kilpatrick DG., J Trauma Stress 25(1), 2012
PMID: 22354506
Provision of mental health services in resource-poor settings: a randomised trial comparing counselling with routine medical treatment in North Afghanistan (Mazar-e-Sharif).
Ayoughi S, Missmahl I, Weierstall R, Elbert T., BMC Psychiatry 12(), 2012
PMID: 22375947
Ayoughi S, Missmahl I, Weierstall R, Elbert T., BMC Psychiatry 12(), 2012
PMID: 22375947
Haunted by ghosts: prevalence, predictors and outcomes of spirit possession experiences among former child soldiers and war-affected civilians in Northern Uganda.
Neuner F, Pfeiffer A, Schauer-Kaiser E, Odenwald M, Elbert T, Ertl V., Soc Sci Med 75(3), 2012
PMID: 22580073
Neuner F, Pfeiffer A, Schauer-Kaiser E, Odenwald M, Elbert T, Ertl V., Soc Sci Med 75(3), 2012
PMID: 22580073
PKCα is genetically linked to memory capacity in healthy subjects and to risk for posttraumatic stress disorder in genocide survivors.
de Quervain DJ, Kolassa IT, Ackermann S, Aerni A, Boesiger P, Demougin P, Elbert T, Ertl V, Gschwind L, Hadziselimovic N, Hanser E, Heck A, Hieber P, Huynh KD, Klarhöfer M, Luechinger R, Rasch B, Scheffler K, Spalek K, Stippich C, Vogler C, Vukojevic V, Stetak A, Papassotiropoulos A., Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109(22), 2012
PMID: 22586106
de Quervain DJ, Kolassa IT, Ackermann S, Aerni A, Boesiger P, Demougin P, Elbert T, Ertl V, Gschwind L, Hadziselimovic N, Hanser E, Heck A, Hieber P, Huynh KD, Klarhöfer M, Luechinger R, Rasch B, Scheffler K, Spalek K, Stippich C, Vogler C, Vukojevic V, Stetak A, Papassotiropoulos A., Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109(22), 2012
PMID: 22586106
When combat prevents PTSD symptoms--results from a survey with former child soldiers in Northern Uganda.
Weierstall R, Schalinski I, Crombach A, Hecker T, Elbert T., BMC Psychiatry 12(), 2012
PMID: 22583755
Weierstall R, Schalinski I, Crombach A, Hecker T, Elbert T., BMC Psychiatry 12(), 2012
PMID: 22583755
Mental health problems and post-migration stress among multi-traumatized refugees attending outpatient clinics upon resettlement to Norway.
Teodorescu DS, Heir T, Hauff E, Wentzel-Larsen T, Lien L., Scand J Psychol 53(4), 2012
PMID: 22612589
Teodorescu DS, Heir T, Hauff E, Wentzel-Larsen T, Lien L., Scand J Psychol 53(4), 2012
PMID: 22612589
Biological memory of childhood maltreatment: current knowledge and recommendations for future research.
Schury K, Kolassa IT., Ann N Y Acad Sci 1262(), 2012
PMID: 22823440
Schury K, Kolassa IT., Ann N Y Acad Sci 1262(), 2012
PMID: 22823440
Smoking among troops deployed in combat areas and its association with combat exposure among navy personnel in Sri Lanka.
de Silva VA, Jayasekera NE, Hanwella R., Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy 7(), 2012
PMID: 22776004
de Silva VA, Jayasekera NE, Hanwella R., Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy 7(), 2012
PMID: 22776004
Peace and war: trajectories of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms before, during, and after military deployment in Afghanistan.
Berntsen D, Johannessen KB, Thomsen YD, Bertelsen M, Hoyle RH, Rubin DC., Psychol Sci 23(12), 2012
PMID: 23129059
Berntsen D, Johannessen KB, Thomsen YD, Bertelsen M, Hoyle RH, Rubin DC., Psychol Sci 23(12), 2012
PMID: 23129059
Appetitive aggression as a resilience factor against trauma disorders: appetitive aggression and PTSD in German World War II veterans.
Weierstall R, Huth S, Knecht J, Nandi C, Elbert T., PLoS One 7(12), 2012
PMID: 23251398
Weierstall R, Huth S, Knecht J, Nandi C, Elbert T., PLoS One 7(12), 2012
PMID: 23251398
Posttraumatic stress disorder in adolescents after Typhoon Morakot-associated mudslides.
Yang P, Yen CF, Tang TC, Chen CS, Yang RC, Huang MS, Jong YJ, Yu HS., J Anxiety Disord 25(3), 2011
PMID: 21126851
Yang P, Yen CF, Tang TC, Chen CS, Yang RC, Huang MS, Jong YJ, Yu HS., J Anxiety Disord 25(3), 2011
PMID: 21126851
Female dissociative responding to extreme sexual violence in a chronic crisis setting: the case of Eastern Congo.
Schalinski I, Elbert T, Schauer M., J Trauma Stress 24(2), 2011
PMID: 21425194
Schalinski I, Elbert T, Schauer M., J Trauma Stress 24(2), 2011
PMID: 21425194
A prospective examination of the relationships between PTSD, exposure to assaultive violence, and cigarette smoking among a national sample of adolescents.
Cisler JM, Amstadter AB, Begle AM, Resnick HS, Danielson CK, Saunders BE, Kilpatrick DG., Addict Behav 36(10), 2011
PMID: 21719204
Cisler JM, Amstadter AB, Begle AM, Resnick HS, Danielson CK, Saunders BE, Kilpatrick DG., Addict Behav 36(10), 2011
PMID: 21719204
PTSD symptoms, potentially traumatic event exposure, and binge drinking: a prospective study with a national sample of adolescents.
Cisler JM, Amstadter AB, Begle AM, Resnick HS, Danielson CK, Saunders BE, Kilpatrick DG., J Anxiety Disord 25(7), 2011
PMID: 21783340
Cisler JM, Amstadter AB, Begle AM, Resnick HS, Danielson CK, Saunders BE, Kilpatrick DG., J Anxiety Disord 25(7), 2011
PMID: 21783340
Treatment of traumatized victims of war and torture: a randomized controlled comparison of narrative exposure therapy and stress inoculation training.
Hensel-Dittmann D, Schauer M, Ruf M, Catani C, Odenwald M, Elbert T, Neuner F., Psychother Psychosom 80(6), 2011
PMID: 21829046
Hensel-Dittmann D, Schauer M, Ruf M, Catani C, Odenwald M, Elbert T, Neuner F., Psychother Psychosom 80(6), 2011
PMID: 21829046
PTSD, depression and anxiety among former abductees in Northern Uganda.
Pfeiffer A, Elbert T., Confl Health 5(1), 2011
PMID: 21871069
Pfeiffer A, Elbert T., Confl Health 5(1), 2011
PMID: 21871069
Childhood adversity, mental ill-health and aggressive behavior in an African orphanage: Changes in response to trauma-focused therapy and the implementation of a new instructional system.
Hermenau K, Hecker T, Ruf M, Schauer E, Elbert T, Schauer M., Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health 5(), 2011
PMID: 21943214
Hermenau K, Hecker T, Ruf M, Schauer E, Elbert T, Schauer M., Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health 5(), 2011
PMID: 21943214
The thrill of being violent as an antidote to posttraumatic stress disorder in Rwandese genocide perpetrators.
Weierstall R, Schaal S, Schalinski I, Dusingizemungu JP, Elbert T., Eur J Psychotraumatol 2(), 2011
PMID: 22893806
Weierstall R, Schaal S, Schalinski I, Dusingizemungu JP, Elbert T., Eur J Psychotraumatol 2(), 2011
PMID: 22893806
War exposure, daily stressors, and mental health in conflict and post-conflict settings: bridging the divide between trauma-focused and psychosocial frameworks.
Miller KE, Rasmussen A., Soc Sci Med 70(1), 2010
PMID: 19854552
Miller KE, Rasmussen A., Soc Sci Med 70(1), 2010
PMID: 19854552
The risk of posttraumatic stress disorder after trauma depends on traumatic load and the catechol-o-methyltransferase Val(158)Met polymorphism.
Kolassa IT, Kolassa S, Ertl V, Papassotiropoulos A, De Quervain DJ., Biol Psychiatry 67(4), 2010
PMID: 19944409
Kolassa IT, Kolassa S, Ertl V, Papassotiropoulos A, De Quervain DJ., Biol Psychiatry 67(4), 2010
PMID: 19944409
Is freezing an adaptive reaction to threat? Evidence from heart rate reactivity to emotional pictures in victims of war and torture.
Adenauer H, Catani C, Keil J, Aichinger H, Neuner F., Psychophysiology 47(2), 2010
PMID: 20030756
Adenauer H, Catani C, Keil J, Aichinger H, Neuner F., Psychophysiology 47(2), 2010
PMID: 20030756
Traces of fear in the neural web--magnetoencephalographic responding to arousing pictorial stimuli.
Rockstroh B, Elbert T., Int J Psychophysiol 78(1), 2010
PMID: 20153785
Rockstroh B, Elbert T., Int J Psychophysiol 78(1), 2010
PMID: 20153785
Risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder among deployed US male marines.
Phillips CJ, Leardmann CA, Gumbs GR, Smith B., BMC Psychiatry 10(), 2010
PMID: 20579379
Phillips CJ, Leardmann CA, Gumbs GR, Smith B., BMC Psychiatry 10(), 2010
PMID: 20579379
Tsunami, war, and cumulative risk in the lives of Sri Lankan schoolchildren.
Catani C, Gewirtz AH, Wieling E, Schauer E, Elbert T, Neuner F., Child Dev 81(4), 2010
PMID: 20636689
Catani C, Gewirtz AH, Wieling E, Schauer E, Elbert T, Neuner F., Child Dev 81(4), 2010
PMID: 20636689
Dental restorations for dinka and nuer refugees: a confluence of culture and healing.
Fox SH, Willis MS., Transcult Psychiatry 47(3), 2010
PMID: 20688799
Fox SH, Willis MS., Transcult Psychiatry 47(3), 2010
PMID: 20688799
The emerging evidence for Narrative Exposure Therapy: a review.
Robjant K, Fazel M., Clin Psychol Rev 30(8), 2010
PMID: 20832922
Robjant K, Fazel M., Clin Psychol Rev 30(8), 2010
PMID: 20832922
The influence of demographic characteristics, living conditions, and trauma exposure on the overall health of a conflict-affected population in Southern Sudan.
Roberts B, Damundu EY, Lomoro O, Sondorp E., BMC Public Health 10(), 2010
PMID: 20799956
Roberts B, Damundu EY, Lomoro O, Sondorp E., BMC Public Health 10(), 2010
PMID: 20799956
Fascination violence: on mind and brain of man hunters.
Elbert T, Weierstall R, Schauer M., Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 260 Suppl 2(), 2010
PMID: 20938671
Elbert T, Weierstall R, Schauer M., Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 260 Suppl 2(), 2010
PMID: 20938671
Ongoing exposure versus intense periodic exposure to military conflict and terror attacks in Israel.
Lahad M, Leykin D., J Trauma Stress 23(6), 2010
PMID: 21171129
Lahad M, Leykin D., J Trauma Stress 23(6), 2010
PMID: 21171129
Substance use, childhood traumatic experience, and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in an urban civilian population.
Khoury L, Tang YL, Bradley B, Cubells JF, Ressler KJ., Depress Anxiety 27(12), 2010
PMID: 21049532
Khoury L, Tang YL, Bradley B, Cubells JF, Ressler KJ., Depress Anxiety 27(12), 2010
PMID: 21049532
No PTSD-related differences in diurnal cortisol profiles of genocide survivors.
Eckart C, Engler H, Riether C, Kolassa S, Elbert T, Kolassa IT., Psychoneuroendocrinology 34(4), 2009
PMID: 19054622
Eckart C, Engler H, Riether C, Kolassa S, Elbert T, Kolassa IT., Psychoneuroendocrinology 34(4), 2009
PMID: 19054622
Post-conflict mental health needs: a cross-sectional survey of trauma, depression and associated factors in Juba, Southern Sudan.
Roberts B, Damundu EY, Lomoro O, Sondorp E., BMC Psychiatry 9(), 2009
PMID: 19261192
Roberts B, Damundu EY, Lomoro O, Sondorp E., BMC Psychiatry 9(), 2009
PMID: 19261192
Trauma-related impairment in children--a survey in Sri Lankan provinces affected by armed conflict.
Elbert T, Schauer M, Schauer E, Huschka B, Hirth M, Neuner F., Child Abuse Negl 33(4), 2009
PMID: 19324413
Elbert T, Schauer M, Schauer E, Huschka B, Hirth M, Neuner F., Child Abuse Negl 33(4), 2009
PMID: 19324413
Evaluation of psychological support for victims of sexual violence in a conflict setting: results from Brazzaville, Congo.
Hustache S, Moro MR, Roptin J, Souza R, Gansou GM, Mbemba A, Roederer T, Grais RF, Gaboulaud V, Baubet T., Int J Ment Health Syst 3(1), 2009
PMID: 19338671
Hustache S, Moro MR, Roptin J, Souza R, Gansou GM, Mbemba A, Roederer T, Grais RF, Gaboulaud V, Baubet T., Int J Ment Health Syst 3(1), 2009
PMID: 19338671
Trauma, poverty and mental health among Somali and Rwandese refugees living in an African refugee settlement - an epidemiological study.
Onyut LP, Neuner F, Ertl V, Schauer E, Odenwald M, Elbert T., Confl Health 3(), 2009
PMID: 19470171
Onyut LP, Neuner F, Ertl V, Schauer E, Odenwald M, Elbert T., Confl Health 3(), 2009
PMID: 19470171
Substantial reduction of naïve and regulatory T cells following traumatic stress.
Sommershof A, Aichinger H, Engler H, Adenauer H, Catani C, Boneberg EM, Elbert T, Groettrup M, Kolassa IT., Brain Behav Immun 23(8), 2009
PMID: 19619638
Sommershof A, Aichinger H, Engler H, Adenauer H, Catani C, Boneberg EM, Elbert T, Groettrup M, Kolassa IT., Brain Behav Immun 23(8), 2009
PMID: 19619638
Beyond individual war trauma: domestic violence against children in Afghanistan and Sri Lanka.
Catani C, Schauer E, Neuner F., J Marital Fam Ther 34(2), 2008
PMID: 18412824
Catani C, Schauer E, Neuner F., J Marital Fam Ther 34(2), 2008
PMID: 18412824
Family violence, war, and natural disasters: a study of the effect of extreme stress on children's mental health in Sri Lanka.
Catani C, Jacob N, Schauer E, Kohila M, Neuner F., BMC Psychiatry 8(), 2008
PMID: 18454851
Catani C, Jacob N, Schauer E, Kohila M, Neuner F., BMC Psychiatry 8(), 2008
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Factors associated with post-traumatic stress disorder and depression amongst internally displaced persons in northern Uganda.
Roberts B, Ocaka KF, Browne J, Oyok T, Sondorp E., BMC Psychiatry 8(), 2008
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Roberts B, Ocaka KF, Browne J, Oyok T, Sondorp E., BMC Psychiatry 8(), 2008
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Mental health of returnees: refugees in Germany prior to their state-sponsored repatriation.
von Lersner U, Wiens U, Elbert T, Neuner F., BMC Int Health Hum Rights 8(), 2008
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Weber K, Rockstroh B, Borgelt J, Awiszus B, Popov T, Hoffmann K, Schonauer K, Watzl H, Pröpster K., BMC Psychiatry 8(), 2008
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Khawaja NG, White KM, Schweitzer R, Greenslade J., Transcult Psychiatry 45(3), 2008
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Kar N, Mohapatra PK, Nayak KC, Pattanaik P, Swain SP, Kar HC., BMC Psychiatry 7(), 2007
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Mental health and violence: WPA Cairo declaration--international perspectives for intervention.
Okasha A., Int Rev Psychiatry 19(3), 2007
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Neuner F, Elbert T., BMC Public Health 7(), 2007
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Ten years after the genocide: trauma confrontation and posttraumatic stress in Rwandan adolescents.
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Traumatic events, PTSD, and psychiatric comorbidity in forensic patients--assessed by questionnaires and diagnostic interview.
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Post-tsunami stress: a study of posttraumatic stress disorder in children living in three severely affected regions in Sri Lanka.
Neuner F, Schauer E, Catani C, Ruf M, Elbert T., J Trauma Stress 19(3), 2006
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Dissecting the suicide phenotype: the role of impulsive-aggressive behaviours.
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