Lack of the endosomal SNAREs vti1a and vti1b led to significant impairments in neuronal development

Kunwar AJ, Rickmann M, Backofen B, Browski SM, Rosenbusch J, Schoening S, Fleischmann T, Krieglstein K, Fischer von Mollard G (2011)
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 108(6): 2575-2580.

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DOI
Autor*in
Kunwar, Ajaya J.; Rickmann, Michael; Backofen, Bianca; Browski, Sascha M.UniBi; Rosenbusch, Joachim; Schoening, Susanne; Fleischmann, Thomas; Krieglstein, Kerstin; Fischer von Mollard, GabrieleUniBi
Einrichtung
Centrum für Biotechnologie > Arbeitsgruppe G. Fischer von Mollard
Centrum für Biotechnologie > Institut für Biochemie und Biotechnik
Fakultät für Chemie > Biochemie III
Abstract / Bemerkung
Fusion between membranes is mediated by specific SNARE complexes. Here we report that fibroblasts survive the absence of the trans-Golgi network/early endosomal SNARE vti1a and the late endosomal SNARE vti1b with intact organelle morphology and minor trafficking defects. Because vti1a and vti1b are the only members of their SNARE subclass and the yeast homolog Vti1p is essential for cell survival, these data suggest that more distantly related SNAREs acquired the ability to function in endosomal traffic during evolution. However, absence of vti1a and vti1b resulted in perinatal lethality. Major axon tracts were missing, reduced in size, or misrouted in Vti1a(-/-) Vti1b(-/-) embryos. Progressive neurodegeneration was observed in most Vti1a(-/-) Vti1b(-/-) peripheral ganglia. Neurons were reduced by more than 95% in Vti1a(-/-) Vti1b(-/-) dorsal root and geniculate ganglia at embryonic day 18.5. These data suggest that special demands for endosomal membrane traffic could not be met in Vti1a(-/-) Vti1b(-/-) neurons. Vti1a(-/-) and Vti1b(-/-) single deficient mice were viable without these neuronal defects, indicating that they can substitute for each other in these processes.
Stichworte
endosome; neurite outgrowth; neuronal survival
Erscheinungsjahr
2011
Zeitschriftentitel
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Band
108
Ausgabe
6
Seite(n)
2575-2580
ISSN
0027-8424
eISSN
1091-6490
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2093998

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Kunwar AJ, Rickmann M, Backofen B, et al. Lack of the endosomal SNAREs vti1a and vti1b led to significant impairments in neuronal development. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2011;108(6):2575-2580.
Kunwar, A. J., Rickmann, M., Backofen, B., Browski, S. M., Rosenbusch, J., Schoening, S., Fleischmann, T., et al. (2011). Lack of the endosomal SNAREs vti1a and vti1b led to significant impairments in neuronal development. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 108(6), 2575-2580. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1013891108
Kunwar, Ajaya J., Rickmann, Michael, Backofen, Bianca, Browski, Sascha M., Rosenbusch, Joachim, Schoening, Susanne, Fleischmann, Thomas, Krieglstein, Kerstin, and Fischer von Mollard, Gabriele. 2011. “Lack of the endosomal SNAREs vti1a and vti1b led to significant impairments in neuronal development”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 108 (6): 2575-2580.
Kunwar, A. J., Rickmann, M., Backofen, B., Browski, S. M., Rosenbusch, J., Schoening, S., Fleischmann, T., Krieglstein, K., and Fischer von Mollard, G. (2011). Lack of the endosomal SNAREs vti1a and vti1b led to significant impairments in neuronal development. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 108, 2575-2580.
Kunwar, A.J., et al., 2011. Lack of the endosomal SNAREs vti1a and vti1b led to significant impairments in neuronal development. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 108(6), p 2575-2580.
A.J. Kunwar, et al., “Lack of the endosomal SNAREs vti1a and vti1b led to significant impairments in neuronal development”, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 108, 2011, pp. 2575-2580.
Kunwar, A.J., Rickmann, M., Backofen, B., Browski, S.M., Rosenbusch, J., Schoening, S., Fleischmann, T., Krieglstein, K., Fischer von Mollard, G.: Lack of the endosomal SNAREs vti1a and vti1b led to significant impairments in neuronal development. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 108, 2575-2580 (2011).
Kunwar, Ajaya J., Rickmann, Michael, Backofen, Bianca, Browski, Sascha M., Rosenbusch, Joachim, Schoening, Susanne, Fleischmann, Thomas, Krieglstein, Kerstin, and Fischer von Mollard, Gabriele. “Lack of the endosomal SNAREs vti1a and vti1b led to significant impairments in neuronal development”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 108.6 (2011): 2575-2580.

23 Zitationen in Europe PMC

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