Identification of AcnR, a TetR-type repressor of the aconitase gene acn in Corynebacterium glutamicum

Krug A, Wendisch VF, Bott M (2005)
Journal of Biological Chemistry 280(1): 585-595.

Zeitschriftenaufsatz | Veröffentlicht | Englisch
 
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Autor*in
Krug, A.; Wendisch, Volker F.UniBi ; Bott, M.
Abstract / Bemerkung
In Corynebacterium glutamicum, the activity of aconitase is 2.5-4-fold higher on propionate, citrate, or acetate than on glucose. Here we show that this variation is caused by transcriptional regulation. In search for putative regulators, a gene (acnR) encoding a TetR-type transcriptional regulator was found to be encoded immediately downstream of the aconitase gene (acn) in C. glutamicum. Deletion of the acnR gene led to a 5-fold increased acn-mRNA level and a 5-fold increased aconitase activity, suggesting that AcnR functions as repressor of acn expression. DNA microarray analyses indicated that acn is the primary target gene of AcnR in the C. glutamicum genome. Purified AcnR was shown to be a homodimer, which binds to the acn promoter in the region from -11 to -28 relative to the transcription start. It thus presumably acts by interfering with the binding of RNA polymerase. The acn-acnR organization is conserved in all corynebacteria and mycobacteria with known genome sequence and a putative AcnR consensus binding motif (CAGNACnnncGTACTG) was identified in the corresponding acn upstream regions. Mutations within this motif inhibited AcnR binding. Because the activities of citrate synthase and isocitrate dehydrogenase were previously reported not to be increased during growth on acetate, our data indicate that aconitase is a major control point of tricarboxylic acid cycle activity in C. glutamicum, and they identify AcnR as the first transcriptional regulator of a tricarboxylic acid cycle gene in the Corynebacterianeae.
Stichworte
nucleotide-sequence; gel-electrophoresis; binding protein; posttranscriptional regulation; DNA microarray analyses; bacillus-subtilis aconitase; escherichia-coli aconitases; acetate metabolism; molecular analysis; respiratory-chain
Erscheinungsjahr
2005
Zeitschriftentitel
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Band
280
Ausgabe
1
Seite(n)
585-595
ISSN
0021-9258
eISSN
1083-351X
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/1895101

Zitieren

Krug A, Wendisch VF, Bott M. Identification of AcnR, a TetR-type repressor of the aconitase gene acn in Corynebacterium glutamicum. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 2005;280(1):585-595.
Krug, A., Wendisch, V. F., & Bott, M. (2005). Identification of AcnR, a TetR-type repressor of the aconitase gene acn in Corynebacterium glutamicum. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 280(1), 585-595. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M408271200
Krug, A., Wendisch, Volker F., and Bott, M. 2005. “Identification of AcnR, a TetR-type repressor of the aconitase gene acn in Corynebacterium glutamicum”. Journal of Biological Chemistry 280 (1): 585-595.
Krug, A., Wendisch, V. F., and Bott, M. (2005). Identification of AcnR, a TetR-type repressor of the aconitase gene acn in Corynebacterium glutamicum. Journal of Biological Chemistry 280, 585-595.
Krug, A., Wendisch, V.F., & Bott, M., 2005. Identification of AcnR, a TetR-type repressor of the aconitase gene acn in Corynebacterium glutamicum. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 280(1), p 585-595.
A. Krug, V.F. Wendisch, and M. Bott, “Identification of AcnR, a TetR-type repressor of the aconitase gene acn in Corynebacterium glutamicum”, Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol. 280, 2005, pp. 585-595.
Krug, A., Wendisch, V.F., Bott, M.: Identification of AcnR, a TetR-type repressor of the aconitase gene acn in Corynebacterium glutamicum. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 280, 585-595 (2005).
Krug, A., Wendisch, Volker F., and Bott, M. “Identification of AcnR, a TetR-type repressor of the aconitase gene acn in Corynebacterium glutamicum”. Journal of Biological Chemistry 280.1 (2005): 585-595.

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