All-cause and cardiovascular mortality among ethnic German immigrants from the Former Soviet Union: a cohort study
Ronellenfitsch U, Kyobutungi C, Becher H, Razum O (2006)
BMC Public Health 6(1): 16.
Zeitschriftenaufsatz
| Veröffentlicht | Englisch
Download
Autor*in
Ronellenfitsch, Ulrich;
Kyobutungi, Catherine;
Becher, Heiko;
Razum, OliverUniBi
Einrichtung
Abstract / Bemerkung
Background: Migration is a phenomenon of particular Public Health importance. Since 1990, almost 2 million ethnic Germans (Aussiedler) have migrated from the former Soviet Union (FSU) to Germany. This study compares their overall and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality to that of Germany's general population. Because of high overall and CVD mortality in the FSU and low socio-economic status of Aussiedler in Germany, we hypothesize that their mortality is higher. Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study for 1990–2002 with data of 34,393 Aussiedler. We assessed vital status at population registries and causes of death at the state statistical office. We calculated standardized mortality ratios (SMRs) for the whole cohort and substrata of covariables such as age, sex and family size. To assess multivariate effects, we used Poisson regression. Results: 1657 cohort members died before December 31, 2002, and 680 deaths (41.03%) were due to CVD. The SMR for the whole cohort was 0.85 (95%-CI 0.81–0.89) for all causes of death and 0.79 (95%-CI 0.73–0.85) for CVD. SMRs were higher than one for younger Aussiedler and lower for older ones. There was no clear effect of duration of stay on SMRs. For 1990–93, SMRs were significantly lower than in subsequent years. In families comprising at least five members upon arrival in Germany, SMRs were significantly lower than in smaller families. Conclusion: In contrast to our hypothesis on migrants' health, overall and CVD mortality among Aussiedler is lower than in Germany's general population. Possible explanations are a substantially better health status of Aussiedler in the FSU as compared to the local average, a higher perceived socio-economic status of Aussiedler in Germany, or selection effects. SMR differences between substrata need further exploration, and risk factor data are needed.
Erscheinungsjahr
2006
Zeitschriftentitel
BMC Public Health
Band
6
Ausgabe
1
Art.-Nr.
16
ISSN
1471-2458
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/1773714
Zitieren
Ronellenfitsch U, Kyobutungi C, Becher H, Razum O. All-cause and cardiovascular mortality among ethnic German immigrants from the Former Soviet Union: a cohort study. BMC Public Health. 2006;6(1): 16.
Ronellenfitsch, U., Kyobutungi, C., Becher, H., & Razum, O. (2006). All-cause and cardiovascular mortality among ethnic German immigrants from the Former Soviet Union: a cohort study. BMC Public Health, 6(1), 16. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-6-16
Ronellenfitsch, Ulrich, Kyobutungi, Catherine, Becher, Heiko, and Razum, Oliver. 2006. “All-cause and cardiovascular mortality among ethnic German immigrants from the Former Soviet Union: a cohort study”. BMC Public Health 6 (1): 16.
Ronellenfitsch, U., Kyobutungi, C., Becher, H., and Razum, O. (2006). All-cause and cardiovascular mortality among ethnic German immigrants from the Former Soviet Union: a cohort study. BMC Public Health 6:16.
Ronellenfitsch, U., et al., 2006. All-cause and cardiovascular mortality among ethnic German immigrants from the Former Soviet Union: a cohort study. BMC Public Health, 6(1): 16.
U. Ronellenfitsch, et al., “All-cause and cardiovascular mortality among ethnic German immigrants from the Former Soviet Union: a cohort study”, BMC Public Health, vol. 6, 2006, : 16.
Ronellenfitsch, U., Kyobutungi, C., Becher, H., Razum, O.: All-cause and cardiovascular mortality among ethnic German immigrants from the Former Soviet Union: a cohort study. BMC Public Health. 6, : 16 (2006).
Ronellenfitsch, Ulrich, Kyobutungi, Catherine, Becher, Heiko, and Razum, Oliver. “All-cause and cardiovascular mortality among ethnic German immigrants from the Former Soviet Union: a cohort study”. BMC Public Health 6.1 (2006): 16.
Alle Dateien verfügbar unter der/den folgenden Lizenz(en):
Copyright Statement:
Dieses Objekt ist durch das Urheberrecht und/oder verwandte Schutzrechte geschützt. [...]
Volltext(e)
Name
Access Level
![Open access file OA](https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/images/access_open.png)
Zuletzt Hochgeladen
2019-09-06T08:48:08Z
MD5 Prüfsumme
974b6efc1727bec63a4b2bbcab705439
Daten bereitgestellt von European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI)
30 Zitationen in Europe PMC
Daten bereitgestellt von Europe PubMed Central.
Mortality advantage among migrants according to duration of stay in France, 2004-2014.
Wallace M, Khlat M, Guillot M., BMC Public Health 19(1), 2019
PMID: 30898125
Wallace M, Khlat M, Guillot M., BMC Public Health 19(1), 2019
PMID: 30898125
An observational study of immigrant mortality differences in Norway by reason for migration, length of stay and characteristics of sending countries.
Syse A, Dzamarija MT, Kumar BN, Diaz E., BMC Public Health 18(1), 2018
PMID: 29665802
Syse A, Dzamarija MT, Kumar BN, Diaz E., BMC Public Health 18(1), 2018
PMID: 29665802
Understanding age variations in the migrant mortality advantage: An international comparative perspective.
Guillot M, Khlat M, Elo I, Solignac M, Wallace M., PLoS One 13(6), 2018
PMID: 29958274
Guillot M, Khlat M, Elo I, Solignac M, Wallace M., PLoS One 13(6), 2018
PMID: 29958274
Self-rated health among migrants from the former Soviet Union in Germany: a cross-sectional study.
Stolpe S, Ouma M, Winkler V, Meisinger C, Becher H, Deckert A., BMJ Open 8(10), 2018
PMID: 30361404
Stolpe S, Ouma M, Winkler V, Meisinger C, Becher H, Deckert A., BMJ Open 8(10), 2018
PMID: 30361404
Global patterns of mortality in international migrants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Aldridge RW, Nellums LB, Bartlett S, Barr AL, Patel P, Burns R, Hargreaves S, Miranda JJ, Tollman S, Friedland JS, Abubakar I., Lancet 392(10164), 2018
PMID: 30528484
Aldridge RW, Nellums LB, Bartlett S, Barr AL, Patel P, Burns R, Hargreaves S, Miranda JJ, Tollman S, Friedland JS, Abubakar I., Lancet 392(10164), 2018
PMID: 30528484
The global dynamics of diabetes and tuberculosis: the impact of migration and policy implications.
Girardi E, Sañé Schepisi M, Goletti D, Bates M, Mwaba P, Yeboah-Manu D, Ntoumi F, Palmieri F, Maeurer M, Zumla A, Ippolito G., Int J Infect Dis 56(), 2017
PMID: 28153793
Girardi E, Sañé Schepisi M, Goletti D, Bates M, Mwaba P, Yeboah-Manu D, Ntoumi F, Palmieri F, Maeurer M, Zumla A, Ippolito G., Int J Infect Dis 56(), 2017
PMID: 28153793
Time trends of cause-specific mortality among resettlers in Germany, 1990 through 2009.
Kaucher S, Leier V, Deckert A, Holleczek B, Meisinger C, Winkler V, Becher H., Eur J Epidemiol 32(4), 2017
PMID: 28314982
Kaucher S, Leier V, Deckert A, Holleczek B, Meisinger C, Winkler V, Becher H., Eur J Epidemiol 32(4), 2017
PMID: 28314982
The existence of standard-biased mortality ratios due to death certificate misclassification - a simulation study based on a true story.
Deckert A., BMC Med Res Methodol 16(), 2016
PMID: 26801235
Deckert A., BMC Med Res Methodol 16(), 2016
PMID: 26801235
Exploring the 'Healthy Migrant Paradox' in Sweden. A Cross Sectional Study Focused on Perinatal Outcomes.
Juárez SP, Revuelta-Eugercios BA., J Immigr Minor Health 18(1), 2016
PMID: 25618026
Juárez SP, Revuelta-Eugercios BA., J Immigr Minor Health 18(1), 2016
PMID: 25618026
The prevalence of diabetes, hypertension and obesity among immigrants from East Africa and the former Soviet Union: a retrospective comparative 30-year cohort study.
Reuven Y, Dreiher J, Shvartzman P., Cardiovasc Diabetol 15(), 2016
PMID: 27151384
Reuven Y, Dreiher J, Shvartzman P., Cardiovasc Diabetol 15(), 2016
PMID: 27151384
Register study of migrants' hospitalization in Norway: world region origin, reason for migration, and length of stay.
Elstad JI., BMC Health Serv Res 16(), 2016
PMID: 27461121
Elstad JI., BMC Health Serv Res 16(), 2016
PMID: 27461121
Suicide and external mortality pattern in a cohort of migrants from the former Soviet Union to Germany.
Deckert A, Winkler V, Meisinger C, Heier M, Becher H., J Psychiatr Res 63(), 2015
PMID: 25770349
Deckert A, Winkler V, Meisinger C, Heier M, Becher H., J Psychiatr Res 63(), 2015
PMID: 25770349
[Mortality risks of migrants: Analysis of the healthy-migrant-effect after the 2011 German Census].
Kohls M., Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz 58(6), 2015
PMID: 25861041
Kohls M., Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz 58(6), 2015
PMID: 25861041
Myocardial infarction incidence and ischemic heart disease mortality: overall and trend results in repatriates, Germany.
Deckert A, Winkler V, Meisinger C, Heier M, Becher H., Eur J Public Health 24(1), 2014
PMID: 23729483
Deckert A, Winkler V, Meisinger C, Heier M, Becher H., Eur J Public Health 24(1), 2014
PMID: 23729483
Duration of residence and disease occurrence among refugees and family reunited immigrants: test of the 'healthy migrant effect' hypothesis.
Norredam M, Agyemang C, Hoejbjerg Hansen OK, Petersen JH, Byberg S, Krasnik A, Kunst AE., Trop Med Int Health 19(8), 2014
PMID: 24889930
Norredam M, Agyemang C, Hoejbjerg Hansen OK, Petersen JH, Byberg S, Krasnik A, Kunst AE., Trop Med Int Health 19(8), 2014
PMID: 24889930
Low immigrant mortality in England and Wales: a data artefact?
Wallace M, Kulu H., Soc Sci Med 120(), 2014
PMID: 25233336
Wallace M, Kulu H., Soc Sci Med 120(), 2014
PMID: 25233336
Prostate cancer in Germany among migrants from the Former Soviet Union.
Winkler V, Holleczek B, Stegmaier C, Becher H., Glob Health Action 5(), 2012
PMID: 22229025
Winkler V, Holleczek B, Stegmaier C, Becher H., Glob Health Action 5(), 2012
PMID: 22229025
Risk factors for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases among ethnic Germans from the former Soviet Union: results of a nested case-control study.
Kuhrs E, Winkler V, Becher H., BMC Public Health 12(), 2012
PMID: 22413759
Kuhrs E, Winkler V, Becher H., BMC Public Health 12(), 2012
PMID: 22413759
Contextual and individual determinants of health among Aussiedler and native Germans.
Kreft D, Doblhammer G., Health Place 18(5), 2012
PMID: 22784776
Kreft D, Doblhammer G., Health Place 18(5), 2012
PMID: 22784776
What do we have to know from migrants' past exposures to understand their health status? a life course approach.
Spallek J, Zeeb H, Razum O., Emerg Themes Epidemiol 8(1), 2011
PMID: 21843354
Spallek J, Zeeb H, Razum O., Emerg Themes Epidemiol 8(1), 2011
PMID: 21843354
The impact of duration of residence on cause-specific mortality: a cohort study of migrants from the Former Soviet Union residing in Israel and Germany.
Ott JJ, Paltiel AM, Winkler V, Becher H., Health Place 16(1), 2010
PMID: 19758834
Ott JJ, Paltiel AM, Winkler V, Becher H., Health Place 16(1), 2010
PMID: 19758834
Prevalence of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Migrants Participating in the PEP Family Heart Study, Nuremberg.
Haas GM, Parhofer KG, Schwandt P., Int J Prev Med 1(1), 2010
PMID: 21677762
Haas GM, Parhofer KG, Schwandt P., Int J Prev Med 1(1), 2010
PMID: 21677762
Prevention among immigrants: the example of Germany.
Spallek J, Zeeb H, Razum O., BMC Public Health 10(), 2010
PMID: 20181232
Spallek J, Zeeb H, Razum O., BMC Public Health 10(), 2010
PMID: 20181232
'Imported risk' or 'health transition'? Smoking prevalence among ethnic German immigrants from the Former Soviet Union by duration of stay in Germany - analysis of microcensus data.
Reiss K, Spallek J, Razum O., Int J Equity Health 9(), 2010
PMID: 20540769
Reiss K, Spallek J, Razum O., Int J Equity Health 9(), 2010
PMID: 20540769
Noncommunicable disease mortality and life expectancy in immigrants to Israel from the former Soviet Union: country of origin compared with host country.
Ott JJ, Paltiel AM, Becher H., Bull World Health Organ 87(1), 2009
PMID: 19197401
Ott JJ, Paltiel AM, Becher H., Bull World Health Organ 87(1), 2009
PMID: 19197401
Stomach cancer mortality in two large cohorts of migrants from the Former Soviet Union to Israel and Germany: are there implications for prevention?
Ronellenfitsch U, Kyobutungi C, Ott JJ, Paltiel A, Razum O, Schwarzbach M, Winkler V, Becher H., Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 21(4), 2009
PMID: 19242359
Ronellenfitsch U, Kyobutungi C, Ott JJ, Paltiel A, Razum O, Schwarzbach M, Winkler V, Becher H., Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 21(4), 2009
PMID: 19242359
Cancer profile of migrants from the Former Soviet Union in Germany: incidence and mortality.
Winkler V, Ott JJ, Holleczek B, Stegmaier C, Becher H., Cancer Causes Control 20(10), 2009
PMID: 19543985
Winkler V, Ott JJ, Holleczek B, Stegmaier C, Becher H., Cancer Causes Control 20(10), 2009
PMID: 19543985
Chronic disease mortality associated with infectious agents: a comparative cohort study of migrants from the Former Soviet Union in Israel and Germany.
Ott JJ, Paltiel AM, Winkler V, Becher H., BMC Public Health 8(), 2008
PMID: 18400085
Ott JJ, Paltiel AM, Winkler V, Becher H., BMC Public Health 8(), 2008
PMID: 18400085
Does language matter? A case study of epidemiological and public health journals, databases and professional education in French, German and Italian.
Baussano I, Brzoska P, Fedeli U, Larouche C, Razum O, Fung IC., Emerg Themes Epidemiol 5(), 2008
PMID: 18826570
Baussano I, Brzoska P, Fedeli U, Larouche C, Razum O, Fung IC., Emerg Themes Epidemiol 5(), 2008
PMID: 18826570
[Epidemiological research on migrant health in Germany. An overview].
Zeeb H, Razum O., Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz 49(9), 2006
PMID: 16937322
Zeeb H, Razum O., Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz 49(9), 2006
PMID: 16937322
56 References
Daten bereitgestellt von Europe PubMed Central.
Migration in the Twentieth Century
Moch LP., 1992
Moch LP., 1992
Lessons from the study of immigrant mortality.
Marmot MG, Adelstein AM, Bulusu L., Lancet 1(8392), 1984
PMID: 6145889
Marmot MG, Adelstein AM, Bulusu L., Lancet 1(8392), 1984
PMID: 6145889
Epidemiology of diseases among migrants
Kliewer E., 1992
Kliewer E., 1992
AUTHOR UNKNOWN, 2003
Kosubek S., 1998
WHO Statistical Information System WHOSIS
AUTHOR UNKNOWN, 0
AUTHOR UNKNOWN, 0
Ethnic-immigrant differentials in health behaviors, morbidity, and cause-specific mortality in the United States: an analysis of two national data bases.
Singh GK, Siahpush M., Hum. Biol. 74(1), 2002
PMID: 11931581
Singh GK, Siahpush M., Hum. Biol. 74(1), 2002
PMID: 11931581
Migration and mortality: a 20 year follow up of Finnish twin pairs with migrant co-twins in Sweden.
Hammar N, Kaprio J, Hagstrom U, Alfredsson L, Koskenvuo M, Hammar T., J Epidemiol Community Health 56(5), 2002
PMID: 11964433
Hammar N, Kaprio J, Hagstrom U, Alfredsson L, Koskenvuo M, Hammar T., J Epidemiol Community Health 56(5), 2002
PMID: 11964433
Canadian cardiovascular disease mortality: first generation immigrants versus Canadian born.
Nair C, Nargundkar M, Johansen H, Strachan J., Health Rep 2(3), 1990
PMID: 2101285
Nair C, Nargundkar M, Johansen H, Strachan J., Health Rep 2(3), 1990
PMID: 2101285
East-West mortality divide and its potential explanations: proposed research agenda.
Bobak M, Marmot M., BMJ 312(7028), 1996
PMID: 8601115
Bobak M, Marmot M., BMJ 312(7028), 1996
PMID: 8601115
Premature death in the New Independent States: Overview
Bobadilla JL, Costello CA., 1997
Bobadilla JL, Costello CA., 1997
The peculiar pattern of mortality of Jews in Moscow, 1993-95.
Shkolnikov VM, Andreev EM, Anson J, Mesle F., Popul Stud (Camb) 58(3), 2004
PMID: 15513286
Shkolnikov VM, Andreev EM, Anson J, Mesle F., Popul Stud (Camb) 58(3), 2004
PMID: 15513286
Increasing ethnic differences in mortality in Estonia after the collapse of the Soviet Union.
Leinsalu M, Vagero D, Kunst AE., J Epidemiol Community Health 58(7), 2004
PMID: 15194720
Leinsalu M, Vagero D, Kunst AE., J Epidemiol Community Health 58(7), 2004
PMID: 15194720
Deutsche Aussiedler aus der Sowjetunion. Sozialer Hintergrund. Ausreise. Integration
Dietz B, Hilkes P., 1992
Dietz B, Hilkes P., 1992
Herkunft, Zuwanderung und soziale Probleme deutschstämmiger Aussiedler
Münz R., 1999
Münz R., 1999
Socioeconomic status and health: what we know and what we don't.
Adler NE, Ostrove JM., Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 896(), 1999
PMID: 10681884
Adler NE, Ostrove JM., Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 896(), 1999
PMID: 10681884
Why heart disease mortality is low in France: the time lag explanation.
Law M, Wald N., BMJ 318(7196), 1999
PMID: 10346778
Law M, Wald N., BMJ 318(7196), 1999
PMID: 10346778
Deteriorating health satisfaction among immigrants from Eastern Europe to Germany.
Ronellenfitsch U, Razum O., Int J Equity Health 3(1), 2004
PMID: 15193155
Ronellenfitsch U, Razum O., Int J Equity Health 3(1), 2004
PMID: 15193155
Integrationschancen von Aussiedlern. Eine Einschätzung ihrer sozialen Situation in der Bundesrepublik
Hülskemper M., 1994
Hülskemper M., 1994
Aussiedlerfamilien aus der ehemaligen Sowjetunion in Bielefelder Übergangsheimen – wichtigste Ergebnisse
Pütz H-G., 1993
Pütz H-G., 1993
Socio-economic factors in cardiovascular disease
Marmot MG., 1996
Marmot MG., 1996
[Development of a model for explaining health inequality]
Elkeles T, Mielck A., Gesundheitswesen 59(3), 1997
PMID: 9206540
Elkeles T, Mielck A., Gesundheitswesen 59(3), 1997
PMID: 9206540
Time travel with Oliver Twist--towards an explanation foa a paradoxically low mortality among recent immigrants.
Razum O, Twardella D., Trop. Med. Int. Health 7(1), 2002
PMID: 11851949
Razum O, Twardella D., Trop. Med. Int. Health 7(1), 2002
PMID: 11851949
Aussiedler
AUTHOR UNKNOWN, 2000
AUTHOR UNKNOWN, 2000
Sozio-kulturelle Identifikation von Aussiedlern 15 Jahre nach der Einreise
Fuchs M., 1999
Fuchs M., 1999
"Das Kulturgut des deutschen Volkes erhalten". Zur Integration von Aussiedlern
Holtfreter U., 1999
Holtfreter U., 1999
Large-scale, population-based epidemiological studies with record linkage can be done in Germany.
Ronellenfitsch U, Kyobutungi C, Becher H, Razum O., Eur. J. Epidemiol. 19(12), 2004
PMID: 15678785
Ronellenfitsch U, Kyobutungi C, Becher H, Razum O., Eur. J. Epidemiol. 19(12), 2004
PMID: 15678785
[Family status and social integration as predictors of mortality: a 5-year follow-up study of 55- to 74-year-old men and women in the Augsburg area].
Baumann A, Filipiak B, Stieber J, Lowel H., Z Gerontol Geriatr 31(3), 1998
PMID: 9702829
Baumann A, Filipiak B, Stieber J, Lowel H., Z Gerontol Geriatr 31(3), 1998
PMID: 9702829
[New research avenues in exploring causes of death in Germany via regional statistical offices as exemplified by a retrospective cohort study]
Klug SJ, Zeeb H, Blettner M., Gesundheitswesen 65(4), 2003
PMID: 12751007
Klug SJ, Zeeb H, Blettner M., Gesundheitswesen 65(4), 2003
PMID: 12751007
AUTHOR UNKNOWN, 1999
AUTHOR UNKNOWN, 1987
Statistisches Bundesamt, Robert-Koch-Institut, Bundesministerium für Gesundheit und soziale Sicherung. Gesundheitsberichterstattung des Bundes. Informationssystem der Gesundheitsberichterstattung
AUTHOR UNKNOWN, 0
AUTHOR UNKNOWN, 0
Regionale Unterschiede der Herz-Kreislauf-Mortalität in Deutschland
Willich SN, Löwel H, Mey W, Trautner C., 1999
Willich SN, Löwel H, Mey W, Trautner C., 1999
SMR analysis of historical follow-up studies with missing death certificates.
Rittgen W, Becker N., Biometrics 56(4), 2000
PMID: 11129474
Rittgen W, Becker N., Biometrics 56(4), 2000
PMID: 11129474
Breslow NE, Day NE., 1987
Waterhouse J, Muir C, Correa P, Powell J., 1976
AUTHOR UNKNOWN, 2001
Ethnic inequalities in age- and cause-specific mortality in The Netherlands.
Bos V, Kunst AE, Keij-Deerenberg IM, Garssen J, Mackenbach JP., Int J Epidemiol 33(5), 2004
PMID: 15166193
Bos V, Kunst AE, Keij-Deerenberg IM, Garssen J, Mackenbach JP., Int J Epidemiol 33(5), 2004
PMID: 15166193
Recent trends in life expectancy and causes of death in Russia 1970–1993
Shkolnikov V, Mesle F, Vallin J., 1997
Shkolnikov V, Mesle F, Vallin J., 1997
Mortality patterns in the Russian Federation: indirect technique using widowhood data.
Bobak M, Murphy M, Pikhart H, Martikainen P, Rose R, Marmot M., Bull. World Health Organ. 80(11), 2002
PMID: 12481209
Bobak M, Murphy M, Pikhart H, Martikainen P, Rose R, Marmot M., Bull. World Health Organ. 80(11), 2002
PMID: 12481209
Implications of Russian immigration on mortality patterns in Israel.
Rennert G., Int J Epidemiol 23(4), 1994
PMID: 8002189
Rennert G., Int J Epidemiol 23(4), 1994
PMID: 8002189
Rotem N., 1998
Life expectancy, economic inequality, homicide, and reproductive timing in Chicago neighbourhoods.
Wilson M, Daly M., BMJ 314(7089), 1997
PMID: 9154035
Wilson M, Daly M., BMJ 314(7089), 1997
PMID: 9154035
Mammey U, Schiener R., 1998
Zuwanderer in Deutschland optimistisch. Untersuchung zu Lebensbedingungen, Integration und Zufriedenheit bei Migranten
Weick S., 1996
Weick S., 1996
Low overall mortality of Turkish residents in Germany persists and extends into a second generation: merely a healthy migrant effect?
Razum O, Zeeb H, Akgun HS, Yilmaz S., Trop. Med. Int. Health 3(4), 1998
PMID: 9623931
Razum O, Zeeb H, Akgun HS, Yilmaz S., Trop. Med. Int. Health 3(4), 1998
PMID: 9623931
Cardiovascular mortality of Turkish nationals residing in West Germany.
Razum O, Zeeb H, Gerhardus A., Ann Epidemiol 8(5), 1998
PMID: 9669616
Razum O, Zeeb H, Gerhardus A., Ann Epidemiol 8(5), 1998
PMID: 9669616
Russian mortality trends for 1991-2001: analysis by cause and region.
Men T, Brennan P, Boffetta P, Zaridze D., BMJ 327(7421), 2003
PMID: 14576248
Men T, Brennan P, Boffetta P, Zaridze D., BMJ 327(7421), 2003
PMID: 14576248
Do health control beliefs predict behaviour in Russians?
Perlman F, Bobak M, Steptoe A, Rose R, Marmot M., Prev Med 37(2), 2003
PMID: 12855206
Perlman F, Bobak M, Steptoe A, Rose R, Marmot M., Prev Med 37(2), 2003
PMID: 12855206
Trends in mortality from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in Europe and other areas of the world.
Levi F, Lucchini F, Negri E, La Vecchia C., Heart 88(2), 2002
PMID: 12117828
Levi F, Lucchini F, Negri E, La Vecchia C., Heart 88(2), 2002
PMID: 12117828
Social relationships and health.
House JS, Landis KR, Umberson D., Science 241(4865), 1988
PMID: 3399889
House JS, Landis KR, Umberson D., Science 241(4865), 1988
PMID: 3399889
Zensustest 2001
Braun R., 2004
Braun R., 2004
[Coding of cause of death for mortality statistics--a comparison with results of coding by various statistical offices of West Germany and West Berlin]
Giersiepen K, Greiser E., Offentl Gesundheitswes 51(1), 1989
PMID: 2522181
Giersiepen K, Greiser E., Offentl Gesundheitswes 51(1), 1989
PMID: 2522181
Modelmog D., 1993
Bias in the standardized mortality ratio when using general population rates to estimate expected number of deaths.
Jones ME, Swerdlow AJ., Am. J. Epidemiol. 148(10), 1998
PMID: 9829874
Jones ME, Swerdlow AJ., Am. J. Epidemiol. 148(10), 1998
PMID: 9829874
Export
Markieren/ Markierung löschen
Markierte Publikationen
Web of Science
Dieser Datensatz im Web of Science®Quellen
PMID: 16438727
PubMed | Europe PMC
Suchen in