Patterns of Alcohol Consumption and Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Case-Crossover Analysis

Gerlich MG, Krämer A, Gmel G, Maggiorini M, Luescher TF, Rickli H, Kleger GR, Rehm J (2009)
European Addiction Research 15(3): 143-149.

Zeitschriftenaufsatz | Veröffentlicht | Englisch
 
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Autor*in
Gerlich, M. G.; Krämer, AlexanderUniBi ; Gmel, G.; Maggiorini, M.; Luescher, T. F.; Rickli, H.; Kleger, G. R.; Rehm, J.
Abstract / Bemerkung
Background: Alcohol consumption has been causally related to the incidence of coronary heart disease, but the role of alcohol before the event has not been explored in depth. This study tested the hypothesis that heavy drinking (binge drinking) increases the risk of subsequent acute myocardial infarctions (AMI), whereas light to moderate drinking occasions decrease the risk. Methods: Case-crossover design of 250 incident AMI cases in Switzerland, with main hypotheses tested by conditional logistic regression. Results: Alcohol consumption 12 h before the event significantly increased the risk of AMI (OR 3.1;95% CI 1.4-6.9). Separately, the effects of moderate and binge drinking before the event on AMI were of similar size but did not reach significance. In addition, AMI patients showed more binge drinking than comparable control subjects from the Swiss general population. Conclusions: We found no evidence that alcohol consumption before the event had protective effects on AMI. Instead, alcohol consumption increased the risk. Copyright (c) 2009 S. Karger AG, Basel
Stichworte
Coronary heart disease; Acute myocardial infarction; Alcohol; Drinking; patterns; Case crossover; Binge drinking
Erscheinungsjahr
2009
Zeitschriftentitel
European Addiction Research
Band
15
Ausgabe
3
Seite(n)
143-149
ISSN
1421-9891
eISSN
1421-9891
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/1633380

Zitieren

Gerlich MG, Krämer A, Gmel G, et al. Patterns of Alcohol Consumption and Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Case-Crossover Analysis. European Addiction Research. 2009;15(3):143-149.
Gerlich, M. G., Krämer, A., Gmel, G., Maggiorini, M., Luescher, T. F., Rickli, H., Kleger, G. R., et al. (2009). Patterns of Alcohol Consumption and Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Case-Crossover Analysis. European Addiction Research, 15(3), 143-149. https://doi.org/10.1159/000213641
Gerlich, M. G., Krämer, Alexander, Gmel, G., Maggiorini, M., Luescher, T. F., Rickli, H., Kleger, G. R., and Rehm, J. 2009. “Patterns of Alcohol Consumption and Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Case-Crossover Analysis”. European Addiction Research 15 (3): 143-149.
Gerlich, M. G., Krämer, A., Gmel, G., Maggiorini, M., Luescher, T. F., Rickli, H., Kleger, G. R., and Rehm, J. (2009). Patterns of Alcohol Consumption and Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Case-Crossover Analysis. European Addiction Research 15, 143-149.
Gerlich, M.G., et al., 2009. Patterns of Alcohol Consumption and Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Case-Crossover Analysis. European Addiction Research, 15(3), p 143-149.
M.G. Gerlich, et al., “Patterns of Alcohol Consumption and Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Case-Crossover Analysis”, European Addiction Research, vol. 15, 2009, pp. 143-149.
Gerlich, M.G., Krämer, A., Gmel, G., Maggiorini, M., Luescher, T.F., Rickli, H., Kleger, G.R., Rehm, J.: Patterns of Alcohol Consumption and Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Case-Crossover Analysis. European Addiction Research. 15, 143-149 (2009).
Gerlich, M. G., Krämer, Alexander, Gmel, G., Maggiorini, M., Luescher, T. F., Rickli, H., Kleger, G. R., and Rehm, J. “Patterns of Alcohol Consumption and Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Case-Crossover Analysis”. European Addiction Research 15.3 (2009): 143-149.

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