Deficits in visual functions and neuropsychological inconsistency in Borderline Personality Disorder

Beblo T, Silva Saavedra A, Mensebach C, Lange W, Markowitsch HJ, Rau H, Woermann FG, Driessen M (2006)
PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH 145(2-3): 127-135.

Zeitschriftenaufsatz | Veröffentlicht | Englisch
 
Download
Es wurden keine Dateien hochgeladen. Nur Publikationsnachweis!
DOI
Autor*in
Beblo, ThomasUniBi; Silva Saavedra, Anamaria; Mensebach, Christoph; Lange, Wolfgang; Markowitsch, Hans J.UniBi; Rau, Harald; Woermann, Friedrich G.; Driessen, MartinUniBi
Einrichtung
Fakultät für Psychologie und Sportwissenschaft > Abteilung für Psychologie
Abstract / Bemerkung
For Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) cognitive and perceptual impairments were reported in some but not all studies. The aim of the present study was to analyze the neuropsychological performance of BPD patients in different domains. Predominant impairments of visual functions and an increased intra-individual variation of test performances within neuropsychological domains were expected. We investigated 22 patients with BPD and a matched sample of 22 healthy control subjects. A comprehensive clinical and neuropsychological test battery was administered. Effect sizes indicate primarily deficits of visual functions such as visual memory (Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised, WMS-R: Visual pair associates and visual reproduction, Complex Figure Test: Recall) and visuo-spatial abilities (Leistungspruefsystem, LPS 9 and 10: Spatial imagination and embedded figures), but also of executive functions (Tower of Hanoi, Trail Making Test-B, semantic and figural fluency, LPS 4: Reasoning). In addition, the intra-individual ranges of neuropsychological test results in BPD patients were increased compared to those of healthy subjects. This finding might be due to a high degree of temporary stress that interferes with effective cognitive processing. Further research is needed to confirm the present results and to control for stress during the test procedure. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Stichworte
tests; neuropsychology; visual functions; Borderline Personality Disorder
Erscheinungsjahr
2006
Zeitschriftentitel
PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH
Band
145
Ausgabe
2-3
Seite(n)
127-135
ISSN
0165-1781
Page URI
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/1596402

Zitieren

Beblo T, Silva Saavedra A, Mensebach C, et al. Deficits in visual functions and neuropsychological inconsistency in Borderline Personality Disorder. PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH. 2006;145(2-3):127-135.
Beblo, T., Silva Saavedra, A., Mensebach, C., Lange, W., Markowitsch, H. J., Rau, H., Woermann, F. G., et al. (2006). Deficits in visual functions and neuropsychological inconsistency in Borderline Personality Disorder. PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH, 145(2-3), 127-135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2006.01.017
Beblo, Thomas, Silva Saavedra, Anamaria, Mensebach, Christoph, Lange, Wolfgang, Markowitsch, Hans J., Rau, Harald, Woermann, Friedrich G., and Driessen, Martin. 2006. “Deficits in visual functions and neuropsychological inconsistency in Borderline Personality Disorder”. PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH 145 (2-3): 127-135.
Beblo, T., Silva Saavedra, A., Mensebach, C., Lange, W., Markowitsch, H. J., Rau, H., Woermann, F. G., and Driessen, M. (2006). Deficits in visual functions and neuropsychological inconsistency in Borderline Personality Disorder. PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH 145, 127-135.
Beblo, T., et al., 2006. Deficits in visual functions and neuropsychological inconsistency in Borderline Personality Disorder. PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH, 145(2-3), p 127-135.
T. Beblo, et al., “Deficits in visual functions and neuropsychological inconsistency in Borderline Personality Disorder”, PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH, vol. 145, 2006, pp. 127-135.
Beblo, T., Silva Saavedra, A., Mensebach, C., Lange, W., Markowitsch, H.J., Rau, H., Woermann, F.G., Driessen, M.: Deficits in visual functions and neuropsychological inconsistency in Borderline Personality Disorder. PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH. 145, 127-135 (2006).
Beblo, Thomas, Silva Saavedra, Anamaria, Mensebach, Christoph, Lange, Wolfgang, Markowitsch, Hans J., Rau, Harald, Woermann, Friedrich G., and Driessen, Martin. “Deficits in visual functions and neuropsychological inconsistency in Borderline Personality Disorder”. PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH 145.2-3 (2006): 127-135.

20 Zitationen in Europe PMC

Daten bereitgestellt von Europe PubMed Central.

Neurocognitive Deficits in Borderline Personality Disorder: Associations With Childhood Trauma and Dimensions of Personality Psychopathology.
Thomsen MS, Ruocco AC, Carcone D, Mathiesen BB, Simonsen E., J Pers Disord 31(4), 2017
PMID: 27617651
Intact implicit statistical learning in borderline personality disorder.
Unoka Z, Vizin G, Bjelik A, Radics D, Nemeth D, Janacsek K., Psychiatry Res 255(), 2017
PMID: 28662479
Borderline personality disorder and neuropsychological measures of executive function: A systematic review.
McClure G, Hawes DJ, Dadds MR., Personal Ment Health 10(1), 2016
PMID: 26381859
Theory of mind and its relationship with executive functions and emotion recognition in borderline personality disorder.
Baez S, Marengo J, Perez A, Huepe D, Font FG, Rial V, Gonzalez-Gadea ML, Manes F, Ibanez A., J Neuropsychol 9(2), 2015
PMID: 24766847
Effects of cortisol on cognition in major depressive disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder and borderline personality disorder - 2014 Curt Richter Award Winner.
Wingenfeld K, Wolf OT., Psychoneuroendocrinology 51(), 2015
PMID: 25462901
Material-specific discrepancies in verbal and visual episodic memory in borderline personality disorder.
Ruocco AC, Bahl N., Psychiatry Res 220(1-2), 2014
PMID: 25064386
Subjective memory complaints and memory performance in patients with borderline personality disorder.
Beblo T, Mensebach C, Wingenfeld K, Rullkoetter N, Schlosser N, Driessen M., BMC Psychiatry 14(), 2014
PMID: 25214199
Trait anxiety modulates fronto-limbic processing of emotional interference in borderline personality disorder.
Holtmann J, Herbort MC, Wüstenberg T, Soch J, Richter S, Walter H, Roepke S, Schott BH., Front Hum Neurosci 7(), 2013
PMID: 23459637
False memories and memory confidence in borderline patients.
Schilling L, Wingenfeld K, Spitzer C, Nagel M, Moritz S., J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry 44(4), 2013
PMID: 23648802
Expressive language disturbance in borderline personality disorder in response to emotional autobiographical stimuli.
Carter PE, Grenyer BF., J Pers Disord 26(3), 2012
PMID: 22686220
The five-point test: reliability, validity and normative data for children and adults.
Tucha L, Aschenbrenner S, Koerts J, Lange KW., PLoS One 7(9), 2012
PMID: 23029395
Alterations in default mode network connectivity during pain processing in borderline personality disorder.
Kluetsch RC, Schmahl C, Niedtfeld I, Densmore M, Calhoun VD, Daniels J, Kraus A, Ludaescher P, Bohus M, Lanius RA., Arch Gen Psychiatry 69(10), 2012
PMID: 22637967
Dorso- and ventro-lateral prefrontal volume and spatial working memory in schizotypal personality disorder.
Goldstein KE, Hazlett EA, Savage KR, Berlin HA, Hamilton HK, Zelmanova Y, Look AE, Koenigsberg HW, Mitsis EM, Tang CY, McNamara M, Siever LJ, Cohen BH, New AS., Behav Brain Res 218(2), 2011
PMID: 21115066
HPA axis alterations in mental disorders: impact on memory and its relevance for therapeutic interventions.
Wingenfeld K, Wolf OT., CNS Neurosci Ther 17(6), 2011
PMID: 21143429
Psychotic-like cognitive biases in borderline personality disorder.
Moritz S, Schilling L, Wingenfeld K, Köther U, Wittekind C, Terfehr K, Spitzer C., J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry 42(3), 2011
PMID: 21411041
One-year functional magnetic resonance imaging follow-up study of neural activation during the recall of unresolved negative life events in borderline personality disorder.
Driessen M, Wingenfeld K, Rullkoetter N, Mensebach C, Woermann FG, Mertens M, Beblo T., Psychol Med 39(3), 2009
PMID: 18466663
Pathological dissociation and neuropsychological functioning in borderline personality disorder.
Haaland VØ, Landrø NI., Acta Psychiatr Scand 119(5), 2009
PMID: 19120046
Selective deficit in executive functioning among patients with borderline personality disorder.
Haaland VØ, Esperaas L, Landrø NI., Psychol Med 39(10), 2009
PMID: 19243646
Emotion-induced memory dysfunction in borderline personality disorder.
Mensebach C, Wingenfeld K, Driessen M, Rullkoetter N, Schlosser N, Steil C, Schaffrath C, Bulla-Hellwig M, Markowitsch HJ, Woermann FG, Beblo T., Cogn Neuropsychiatry 14(6), 2009
PMID: 19894145
Declarative and procedural memory consolidation during sleep in patients with borderline personality disorder.
Hornung OP, Regen F, Warnstedt C, Anghelescu I, Danker-Hopfe H, Heuser I, Lammers CH., J Psychiatr Res 42(8), 2008
PMID: 17706671

55 References

Daten bereitgestellt von Europe PubMed Central.

Neurocognitive deficits in decision-making and planning of patients with DSM-III-R borderline personality disorder.
Bazanis E, Rogers RD, Dowson JH, Taylor P, Meux C, Staley C, Nevinson-Andrews D, Taylor C, Robbins TW, Sahakian BJ., Psychol Med 32(8), 2002
PMID: 12455938

Beck, 1994
Borderline psychopathology as displayed on psychological tests.
Berg M., J Pers Assess 47(2), 1983
PMID: 6854513
Development, reliability, and validity of a dissociation scale.
Bernstein EM, Putnam FW., J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. 174(12), 1986
PMID: 3783140

Bortz, 2005
An evaluation of the significance of selected neuropsychiatric abnormalities in the etiology of borderline personality disorders
Cornelius, Journal of Personality Disorders 3(), 1989
Brain glucose metabolism in borderline personality disorder.
De La Fuente JM, Goldman S, Stanus E, Vizuete C, Morlan I, Bobes J, Mendlewicz J., J Psychiatr Res 31(5), 1997
PMID: 9368195
Neurocognitive function in borderline personality disorder.
Dinn WM, Harris CL, Aycicegi A, Greene PB, Kirkley SM, Reilly C., Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry 28(2), 2004
PMID: 14751430
Magnetic resonance imaging volumes of the hippocampus and the amygdala in women with borderline personality disorder and early traumatization.
Driessen M, Herrmann J, Stahl K, Zwaan M, Meier S, Hill A, Osterheider M, Petersen D., Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 57(12), 2000
PMID: 11115325
Ist die Borderline-Persoenlichkeitsstoerung eine komplexe posttraumatische Stoerung?
Driessen, Zum Stand der Forschung. Nervenarzt 73(), 2002

Franke, 1995

Freyberger, 1999
Neuropsychological processes in post-traumatic stress disorder.
Golier J, Yehuda R., Psychiatr. Clin. North Am. 25(2), 2002
PMID: 12136502
The relationship of borderline personality disorder to posttraumatic stress disorder and traumatic events.
Golier JA, Yehuda R, Bierer LM, Mitropoulou V, New AS, Schmeidler J, Silverman JM, Siever LJ., Am J Psychiatry 160(11), 2003
PMID: 14594750
Positron-emission tomography and personality disorders.
Goyer PF, Andreason PJ, Semple WE, Clayton AH, King AC, Compton-Toth BA, Schulz SC, Cohen RM., Neuropsychopharmacology 10(1), 1994
PMID: 8179791

AUTHOR UNKNOWN, 0

Haerting, 2000

Helmstaedter, 2001

Horn, 1983
Reduced size and abnormal asymmetry of parietal cortex in women with borderline personality disorder.
Irle E, Lange C, Sachsse U., Biol. Psychiatry 57(2), 2005
PMID: 15652877
Neuropsychological dysfunction in borderline personality disorder
Judd, Journal of Personality Disorders 7(), 1993
The contribution of neuropsychology to psychiatry.
Keefe RS., Am J Psychiatry 152(1), 1995
PMID: 7802121

Kernberg, 2000

Kuhl, 2001
Frontal lobe dysfunctions in borderline personality disorder? Neuropsychological findings.
Kunert HJ, Druecke HW, Sass H, Herpertz SC., J. Pers. Disord. 17(6), 2003
PMID: 14744076
A brain MRI study in subjects with borderline personality disorder.
Lyoo IK, Han MH, Cho DY., J Affect Disord 50(2-3), 1998
PMID: 9858082
Erfassung von psychischen Belastungsfolgen: Die Impact of Event Skala-revidierte Version (IES-R)
Maercker, Diagnostica 3(), 1998
Modulation of memory storage by stress hormones and the amygdaloid complex
McGough, 2000
Neuropsychological testing of patients with borderline personality disorder.
O'Leary KM, Brouwers P, Gardner DL, Cowdry RW., Am J Psychiatry 148(1), 1991
PMID: 1984693
Defense mechanisms in adolescents as a function of age, sex, and mental health status.
Feldman SS, Araujo KB, Steiner H., J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 35(10), 1996
PMID: 8885589
Attentional mechanisms of borderline personality disorder
Posner, 2002
Children's production on verbal and non-verbal fluency tasks.
Regard M, Strauss E, Knapp P., Percept Mot Skills 55(3 Pt 1), 1982
PMID: 7162920
Trail making test
Reitan, 1992
L’examen de psychologique dans les cas d`encéphalopathie traumatique
Rey, Archives de Psychologie 28(), 1941

Rey, 1964
The neuropsychology of borderline personality disorder: a meta-analysis and review.
Ruocco AC., Psychiatry Res 137(3), 2005
PMID: 16297985
A voxel-based morphometric MRI study in female patients with borderline personality disorder.
Rusch N, van Elst LT, Ludaescher P, Wilke M, Huppertz HJ, Thiel T, Schmahl C, Bohus M, Lieb K, Hesslinger B, Hennig J, Ebert D., Neuroimage 20(1), 2003
PMID: 14527598
Neural correlates of memories of abandonment in women with and without borderline personality disorder.
Schmahl CG, Elzinga BM, Vermetten E, Sanislow C, McGlashan TH, Bremner JD., Biol. Psychiatry 54(2), 2003
PMID: 12873804
Neuropsychological functioning in patients with borderline personality disorder.
Sprock J, Rader TJ, Kendall JP, Yoder CY., J Clin Psychol 56(12), 2000
PMID: 11132573
The medial temporal lobe memory system.
Squire LR, Zola-Morgan S., Science 253(5026), 1991
PMID: 1896849
Cognitive and perceptual distortions in borderline personality disorder and schizotypal personality disorder in a vignette sample.
Sternbach SE, Judd PH, Sabo AN, McGlashan T, Gunderson JG., Compr Psychiatry 33(3), 1992
PMID: 1591910
Borderline personality disorder: impaired visual perception and working memory.
Stevens A, Burkhardt M, Hautzinger M, Schwarz J, Unckel C., Psychiatry Res 125(3), 2004
PMID: 15051186
The role of the parietal lobe in borderline personality disorder.
Swinton M., Med. Hypotheses 60(2), 2003
PMID: 12606245
Neuropsychological function in borderline personality disorder.
Swirsky-Sacchetti T, Gorton G, Samuel S, Sobel R, Genetta-Wadley A, Burleigh B., J Clin Psychol 49(3), 1993
PMID: 8315042
Subtle prefrontal neuropathology in a pilot magnetic resonance spectroscopy study in patients with borderline personality disorder.
van Elst LT, Thiel T, Hesslinger B, Lieb K, Bohus M, Hennig J, Ebert D., J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 13(4), 2001
PMID: 11748321
Repeat neurobehavioral study of borderline personality disorder
van, Journal of Psychiatry and Neurosciences 21(), 1996
A preliminary profile of neuropsychological deficits associated with major depression.
Veiel HO., J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 19(4), 1997
PMID: 9342691

Wechsler, 1987
The impact of event scale-revised
Weiss, 1996
SKID-Strukturiertes Klinisches Interview fuer DSM-IV
Wittchen, 1997
HPA axis and memory. Best practice and research
Wolf, Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 17(), 2003
The relation of strength of stimulus to rapidity of habit-formation
Yerkes, Journal of Comparative Neurology and Psychology 18(), 1908
Cognitive features of borderline personality disorder.
Zanarini MC, Gunderson JG, Frankenburg FR., Am J Psychiatry 147(1), 1990
PMID: 2293789
Axis I diagnostic comorbidity and borderline personality disorder.
Zimmerman M, Mattia JI., Compr Psychiatry 40(4), 1999
PMID: 10428182

Zimmermann, 1992
Export

Markieren/ Markierung löschen
Markierte Publikationen

Open Data PUB

Web of Science

Dieser Datensatz im Web of Science®
Quellen

PMID: 17070927
PubMed | Europe PMC

Suchen in

Google Scholar